參數(shù)資料
型號: 82439TX
廠商: INTEL CORP
元件分類: 存儲控制器/管理單元
英文描述: System Controller(系統(tǒng)控制器)
中文描述: 256M X 8, DRAM CONTROLLER, PBGA324
封裝: BGA-324
文件頁數(shù): 18/83頁
文件大?。?/td> 461K
代理商: 82439TX
82439TX (MTXC)
E
18
PRELIMINARY
3.0.
REGISTER DESCRIPTION
The MTXC contains two sets of software accessible registers (I/O Mapped and PCI configuration registers),
accessed via the Host CPU I/O address space. The I/O mapped registers control access to PCI configuration
space. Configuration registers residing in PCI configuration space used to specify PCI configuration, DRAM
configuration, cache configuration, operating parameters and optional system features.
The MTXC internal registers (both I/O Mapped and PCI Configuration registers) are only accessible by the Host
CPU and cannot be accessed by PCI masters. The registers can be accessed as Byte, Word (16-bit), or DWord
(32-bit) quantities, with the exception of CONFADD, which can only be accessed as a DWord. All multi-byte
numeric fields use “l(fā)ittle-endian” ordering (i.e., lower addresses contain the least significant parts of the field).
The following nomenclature is used for access attributes:
RO
READ ONLY
. If a register is read only, writes to this register have no effect.
R/W
READ/WRITE
. A register with this attribute can be read and written.
R/WC
READ/WRITE CLEAR
. A register bit with this attribute can be read and written. However, a write of
1 clears (sets to 0) the corresponding bit and a write of 0 has no effect.
Some of the MTXC registers described in this section contain reserved bits. Software must deal correctly with
fields that are reserved. On reads, software must use appropriate masks to extract the defined bits and not rely
on reserved bits being any particular value. On writes, software must ensure that the values of reserved bit
positions are preserved. That is, the values of reserved bit positions must first be read, merged with the new
values for other bit positions and then written back.
In addition to reserved bits within a register, the MTXC contains address locations in the PCI configuration space
that are marked “Reserved” (Table 3). The MTXC responds to accesses to these address locations by
completing the Host cycle and returning a value of zero. The registers marked as “Undefined” will return a non-
zero value and are defined as read only. Software should not write to reserved or undefined MTXC configuration
locations in the device-specific region (above address 3Fh).
Upon RESET, the MTXC sets its internal configuration registers to predetermined
default
states. The default
state represents the minimum functionality feature set required to successfully bring up the system. Hence, it
does not represent the optimal system configuration. It is the responsibility of the system initialization software
(usually BIOS) to properly determine the DRAM configurations, cache configuration, operating parameters and
optional system features that are applicable, and to program the MTXC registers accordingly.
3.1.
I/O Mapped Registers
The MTXC contains three registers that reside in the CPU I/O address space—the Configuration Address
(CONFADD) Register, the Configuration Data (CONFDATA) Register, and the PM2 Register Block. The
Configuration Address Register enables/disables the configuration space and determines what portion of
configuration space is visible through the Configuration Data window.
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