80220/80221
4-53
MD400159/E
the address s desired, then a 50K resistor to GND must be
added as shown in Figure 15b.
If no LED's are needed on the LED outputs, the selection
of addresses can be done as shown n Figure 15c. If a high
address is desired, the pin should be left floating and the
internal pullup will pull the pin high during power-on reset
time and latch in a high address value. If a low address is
desired, then the MDINT and PLED[3:0] output pins
should be tied either directly o GND or hrough an optional
50K resistor to GND. PLED3 should always be tied
through a 50K resistor to GND since t has both pullup and
pulldown capability. The optional 50K resistor also allows
the MDINT and PLED[2:0] pins to be used as digital
outputs under normal conditions.
Note that the MDA[4:0] addresses are inverted inside the
80220/80221 before going to the MI serial port block. This
means that the MDA[4:0] pins would have to be pin
strapped to 11111 externally in order to successfully
match the MI physical address bits PHYAD[4:0]=00000
internally.
Figure 15. Serial Device Port Address Selection
5.11 LONG CABLE
IEEE 802.3 specifies that 10BaseT and 100BaseTX oper-
ate over twisted pair cable lengths of between 0-100
meters. The squelch evels can be reduced by 4.5 dB f the
receive level adjust bit is appropriately set in the MI serial
port Configuration 1 register, which will allow the 80220/
80221 to operate with up to 150 meters of twisted pair
cable. The equalizer s already designed to accommodate
between 0-125 meters of cable.
5.12 AUTOMATIC JAM
The 80220/80221 has an automatic JAM generation fea-
ture which automatically transmits a JAM packet when
receive activity is detected. This feature is primarily de-
signed to give the user a means to easily implement half
duplex flow control. In a typical application, a watermark
signal from a system FIFO or memory would be tied
directly to the JAM pin. When the system FIFO is nearly
full and more data s ncoming rom receiver, he device will
automatically transmit a JAM packet and create a collision
which will cause the far end device to backoff allowing time
for the system FIFO to empty itself.
The JAM generation eature requires hat he RX_EN/JAM
pin be programmed for JAM. This can be done by
appropriately setting the R/J configuration select bit in the
MI serial port Configuration 2 register.
5.13 OSCILLATOR
The 80220/80221 requires a 25 Mhz reference frequency
for internal signal generation. This 25 Mhz reference
frequency can be generated by either connecting an
external 25 Mhz crystal between OSCIN and GND or by
applying an external 25 Mhz clock to OSCIN.
If the crystal oscillator is used, it needs only a crystal, and
no other external capacitors or other components are
required. The crystal must have the characteristics shown
in Table 24. The crystal must be placed as close as
possible to OSCIN and GND pins so that parasitics on
OSCIN are kept to a minimum.
Table 24. Crystal Specifications
Parameter
Type
Frequency
Equivalent Series
Resistance
Load Capacitance
Case Capacitance
Power
Dissipation
Spec
Parallel Resonant
25 Mhz +/- 0.01%
25 ohms max
18 pF typ
7 pF max
1mW max
a.) OUTPUT DRIVER / INPUT ADDRESS CORRESPONDENCE
b.) SETTING ADDRESS WITH LEDs
500
500
50 K
HIGH
LOW
c.) SETTING ADDRESS WITHOUT LEDs
HIGH
LOW
FLOAT
PLED3
PLED2
PLED1
PLED0
MDINT
PLED3
PLED2
PLED1
PLED0
MDINT
PLED3
PLED2
PLED1
PLED0
PLED3
PLED2
PLED1
PLED0
MDA3
MDA2
MDA1
MDA0
PLED3
PLED2
PLED1
PLED0
MDINT
MDA4
MDINT
(OPT)
MDINT
50K