參數(shù)資料
型號: PC7410
廠商: Atmel Corp.
英文描述: PowerPC 7410 RISC Microprocessor Product Specification
中文描述: 7410的PowerPC RISC微處理器產(chǎn)品規(guī)格
文件頁數(shù): 40/54頁
文件大小: 692K
代理商: PC7410
40
PC7410
2141D–HIREL–02/04
The PC7410 generates the clock for the external L2 synchronous data SRAMs by divid-
ing the core clock frequency of the PC7410. The divided-down clock is then phase-
adjusted by an on-chip delay-lock-loop (DLL) circuit and should be routed from the
PC74107410 to the external RAMs. A separate clock output, L2SYNC_OUT is sent out
half the distance to the SRAMs and then returned as an input to the DLL on pin
L2SYNC_IN so that the rising-edge of the clock as seen at the external RAMs can be
aligned to the clocking of the internal latches in the L2 bus interface.
The core-to-L2 frequency divisor for the L2 PLL is selected through the L2CLK bits of
the L2CR register. Generally, the divisor must be chosen according to the frequency
supported by the external RAMs, the frequency of the PC7410 core, and the phase
adjustment range that the L2 DLL supports. Table 18 shows various example L2 clock
frequencies that can be obtained for a given set of core frequencies. The minimum L2
frequency target is 133 MHz. Sample core-to-L2 frequencies for the PC7410 is shown in
Table 18. In this example, shaded cells represent settings that, for a given core fre-
quency, result in L2 frequencies that do not comply with the minimum and maximum L2
frequencies listed in Table 14.
Note:
The core and L2 frequencies are for reference only. Some examples may represent core
or L2 frequencies which are not useful, not supported or not tested for by the PC7410;
see “L2 Clock AC Specifications” on page 23 for valid L2CLK frequencies. The
L2CR[L2SL] bit should be set for L2CLK frequencies less than 150 MHz.
System Design
Information
PLL and DLL Power
Supply Filtering
The AV
DD
and L2AV
DD
power signals are provided on the PC7410 to supply power to
the PLL and DLL, respectively.
On systems that use the PC7410 CBGA device, the L2AV
DD
filter should implement the
circuit shown in Figure 28. The AV
DD
filter on the PC7410 CBGA device should imple-
ment the circuit shown in Figure 29.
On systems that use the PC7410 HITCE device, the AV
DD
and L2AV
DD
input signals
should both implement the circuit shown in Figure 28.
The circuit shown below should be placed as close as possible to the AV
DD
pin to mini-
mize noise coupled from nearby circuits. A separate circuit should be placed as close as
possible to the L2AV
DD
pin. It is often possible to route directly from the capacitors to the
AV
DD
pin, which is on the periphery of the 360 CBGA footprint, without the inductance of
vias. The L2AV
DD
pin may be more difficult to route, but is proportionately less critical.
Table 18.
Sample Core-to-L2 Frequencies
Core Frequency in MHz
÷1
÷1.5
÷2
÷2.5
÷3
÷3.5
÷4
350
350
233
175
140
366
366
244
183
147
400
400
266
200
160
133
433
288
216
173
144
450
300
225
180
150
466
311
233
186
155
133
500
333
250
200
166
143
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