參數(shù)資料
型號: 16F630
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: 14-Pin FLASH-Based 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers
中文描述: 14引腳基于閃存的8位CMOS微控制器
文件頁數(shù): 53/132頁
文件大?。?/td> 2651K
代理商: 16F630
2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS40039C-page 51
PIC16F630/676
8.3
READING THE EEPROM DATA
MEMORY
To read a data memory location, the user must write the
address to the EEADR register and then set control bit
RD (EECON1<0>), as shown in Example 8-1. The data
is available, in the very next cycle, in the EEDATA
register. Therefore, it can be read in the next
instruction. EEDATA holds this value until another read,
or until it is written to by the user (during a write
operation).
EXAMPLE 8-1:
DATA EEPROM READ
8.4
WRITING TO THE EEPROM DATA
MEMORY
To write an EEPROM data location, the user must first
write the address to the EEADR register and the data
to the EEDATA register. Then the user must follow a
specific sequence to initiate the write for each byte, as
shown in Example 8-2.
EXAMPLE 8-2:
DATA EEPROM WRITE
The write will not initiate if the above sequence is not
exactly followed (write 55h to EECON2, write AAh to
EECON2, then set WR bit) for each byte. We strongly
recommend that interrupts be disabled during this
code segment. A cycle count is executed during the
required sequence. Any number that is not equal to the
required cycles to execute the required sequence will
prevent the data from being written into the EEPROM.
Additionally, the WREN bit in EECON1 must be set to
enable write. This mechanism prevents accidental
writes to data EEPROM due to errant (unexpected)
code execution (i.e., lost programs). The user should
keep the WREN bit clear at all times, except when
updating EEPROM. The WREN bit is not cleared
by hardware.
After a write sequence has been initiated, clearing the
WREN bit will not affect this write cycle. The WR bit will
be inhibited from being set unless the WREN bit is set.
At the completion of the write cycle, the WR bit is
cleared in hardware and the EE Write Complete
Interrupt Flag bit (EEIF) is set. The user can either
enable this interrupt or poll this bit. The EEIF bit
(PIR<7>) register must be cleared by software.
8.5
WRITE VERIFY
Depending on the application, good programming
practice may dictate that the value written to the Data
EEPROM should be verified (see Example 8-3) to the
desired value to be written.
EXAMPLE 8-3:
WRITE VERIFY
8.5.1
USING THE DATA EEPROM
The Data EEPROM is a high-endurance, byte addres-
sable array that has been optimized for the storage of
frequently changing information (e.g., program
variables or other data that are updated often).
Frequently changing values will typically be updated
more often than specifications D120 or D120A. If this is
not the case, an array refresh must be performed. For
this reason, variables that change infrequently (such as
constants, IDs, calibration, etc.) should be stored in
FLASH program memory.
8.6
PROTECTION AGAINST
SPURIOUS WRITE
There are conditions when the user may not want to
write to the data EEPROM memory. To protect against
spurious EEPROM writes, various mechanisms have
been built in. On power-up, WREN is cleared. Also, the
Power-up
Timer
(72
EEPROM write.
ms
duration)
prevents
The write initiate sequence and the WREN bit together
help prevent an accidental write during:
brown-out
power glitch
software malfunction
bsf
movlw
movwf
bsf
movf
STATUS,RP0
CONFIG_ADDR
EEADR
EECON1,RD
EEDATA,W
;Bank 1
;
;Address to read
;EE Read
;Move data to W
bsf
bsf
bcf
movlw
movwf
movlw
movwf
bsf
bsf
STATUS,RP0
EECON1,WREN
INTCON,GIE
55h
EECON2
AAh
EECON2
EECON1,WR
INTCON,GIE
;Bank 1
;Enable write
;Disable INTs
;Unlock write
;
;
;
;Start the write
;Enable INTS
R
S
bcf
:
bsf
movf
STATUS,RP0
;Bank 0
;Any code
;Bank 1 READ
;EEDATA not changed
;from previous write
;YES, Read the
;value written
STATUS,RP0
EEDATA,W
bsf
EECON1,RD
xorwf
btfss
goto
:
EEDATA,W
STATUS,Z
WRITE_ERR
;Is data the same
;No, handle error
;Yes, continue
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
16F84 CAT 5E CROSSOVER, BLUE 15 FT PATCH CABLE
16F84A CAT 5E CROSSOVER PATCH CORD CABLE BLUE 20 FT
16F871 CAT 5E CROSSOVER PATCH CORD CABLE GREEN 6 FT
16F872 CAT 5E CROSSOVER PATCH CORD CABLE GREEN 10 FT
16F876A 28/40-pin Enhanced FLASH Microcontrollers
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
16F684-I 制造商:Microchip Technology Inc 功能描述:
16F6H 制造商:EDAL 制造商全稱:EDAL 功能描述:Silicon High Voltage Assembly
16F6H1 制造商:EDAL 制造商全稱:EDAL 功能描述:Silicon High Voltage Assembly
16F7674 制造商:未知廠家 制造商全稱:未知廠家 功能描述:SMD TWEEZER HEAD
16F7676 制造商:未知廠家 制造商全稱:未知廠家 功能描述:CLIP KABELKIT