參數(shù)資料
型號: TMS320LC57S
廠商: Texas Instruments, Inc.
元件分類: 數(shù)字信號處理
英文描述: Digital Signal Processors(35/50ns指令周期,并行邏輯單元,可編程PLL,全雙工同步串行口的DSP)
中文描述: 數(shù)字信號處理器(35/50ns指令周期,并行邏輯單元,可編程鎖相環(huán),全雙工同步串行口的數(shù)字信號處理器)
文件頁數(shù): 30/87頁
文件大?。?/td> 1864K
代理商: TMS320LC57S
TMS320C5x, TMS320LC5x
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS
SPRS030A – APRIL 1995 – REVISED APRIL 1996
30
POST OFFICE BOX 1443
HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
external interface
The ’C5x supports a wide range of system interfacing requirements. Program, data, and I/O address spaces
provide interface to memory and I/O, maximizing system throughput. The full 16-bit address and data bus, along
with the PS, DS, and IS space select signals, allow addressing of 64K 16-bit words in each of the three spaces.
I/O design is simplified by having I/O treated the same way as memory. I/O devices are mapped into the I/O
address space using the processor’s external address and data buses in the same manner as memory-mapped
devices.
The ’C5x external parallel interface provides various control signals to facilitate interfacing to the device. The
R/W output signal is provided to indicate whether the current cycle is a read or a write. The STRB output signal
provides a timing reference for all external cycles. For convenience, the device also provides the RD and the
WE output signals, which indicate a read and a write cycle, respectively, along with timing information for those
cycles. The availability of these signals minimizes external gating necessary for interfacing external devices to
the ’C5x.
Interface to memory and I/O devices of varying speeds is accomplished by using the READY line. When
transactions are made with slower devices, the ’C5x processor waits until the other device completes its function
and signals the processor via the READY line. Once a ready indication is provided back to the ’C5x from the
external device, execution continues.
The bus request (BR) signal is used in conjunction with the other ’C5x interface signals to arbitrate external
global-memory accesses. Global memory is external data-memory space in which the BR signal is asserted
at the beginning of the access. When an external global-memory device receives the the bus request, the
external device responds by asserting the READY signal after the global memory access is arbitrated and the
global access is completed.
external direct-memory access (DMA) capability
All ’C5x devices with single-access RAM offer a unique feature allowing another processor to read and write
to the ’C5x internal memory. To initiate a read or write operation to the ’C5x single-access RAM, the host or
master processor requests a hold state on the DSP’s external bus. When acknowledged with HOLDA, the host
can request access to the internal bus by pulling the BR signal low. Unlike the hold mode, which allows the
current operation to complete and allows CPU operation to continue (if status bit HM=0), a BR-requested DMA
always halts the operation currently being executed by the CPU. Access to the internal bus always is granted
on the third clock cycle after the BR signal is received. In the PQ package, the IAQ pin also indicates when bus
access has been granted. In the PZ package, this pin is not present so the host is required to wait two clock
cycles after driving the bus request low before beginning DMA transfer.
host port interface (HPI) (TMS320C57S, TMS320LC57, TMS320LC57S only)
The HPI is an 8-bit parallel port used to interface a host processor to the ’C57S/’LC57. The host port is
connected to a 2k word on-chip buffer through a dedicated internal bus. The dedicated bus allows the CPU to
work uninterrupted while the host processor accesses the host port. The HPI memory buffer is a single-access
RAM block which is accessible by both the CPU and the host. The HPI memory also can be used as
general-purpose data or program memory. Both the CPU and the host have access to the HPI control register
(HPIC) and the host can address the HPI memory through the HPI address register (HPIA).
Data transfers of 16-bit words occur as two consecutive bytes with a dedicated pin, HBIL, indicating whether
the high or low byte is being transmitted. Two control pins, HCNTL1 and HCNTL0, control host access to the
HPIA, HPI data (with an optional automatic address increment), or the HPIC. The host can interrupt the
’C57S/’LC57 by writing to HPIC. The ’C57S/’LC57 can interrupt the host with a dedicated HINT pin that the host
acknowledges and clears.
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
TMS320UVC5409 Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor(定點DSP)
TMS320VC203 Digital Signal Processors(50ns指令周期, 空閑狀態(tài)CPU全關(guān)斷,先進(jìn)的外圍,多種PLL可選)
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