參數(shù)資料
型號: PI7C7300A
廠商: Pericom Semiconductor Corp.
英文描述: 3-PORT PCI-to-PCI BRIDGE
中文描述: 3端口PCI至PCI橋
文件頁數(shù): 66/109頁
文件大?。?/td> 779K
代理商: PI7C7300A
PI7C7300A
3-PORT PCI-TO-PCI BRIDGE
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Page 66 OF 109
09/25/03 Revision 1.09
and asserts the next grant, no earlier than one PCI clock cycle later. If the secondary PCI
bus is busy, that is, either S1_FRAME# (S2_FRAME#) or S1_IRDY# (S2_IRDY#) is
asserted, the arbiter can de-assert one grant and assert another grant during the same PCI
clock cycle.
9.2.2
PREEMPTION
Preemption can be programmed to be either on or off, with the default to on (offset 4Ch,
bit 31=0). Time-to-preempt can be programmed to 8,16, 32, 64, or 128 (default is 32)
clocks.
If the current master occupies the bus and other masters are waiting, the current master
will be preempted by removing its grant (GNT#) after the next master waits for the time-
to-preempt.
9.2.3
SECONDARY BUS ARBITRATION USING AN EXTERNAL
ARBITER
The internal arbiter is disabled when the secondary bus central function control pin,
S_CFN#, is tied high. An external arbiter must then be used.
When S_CFN# is tied high, PI7C7300A, reconfigures four pins (two per port) to be
external request and grant pins. The S1_GNT#[0] and S2_GNT#[0] pins are reconfigured
to be the external request pins because they are output. The S1_REQ#[0] and
S2_REQ#[0] pins are reconfigured to be the external grant pins because they are input.
When an external arbiter is used, PI7C7300A uses the S1_GNT#[0] or S2_GNT#[0] pin
to request the secondary bus. When the reconfigured S1_REQ#[0] and S2_REQ#[0] pin
is asserted low after PI7C7300A has asserted S1_GNT#[0] or S2_GNT#[0]. PI7C7300A
initiates a transaction on the secondary bus one cycle later. If grant is asserted and
PI7C7300A has not asserted the request, PI7C7300A parks AD, CBE and PAR pins by
driving them to valid logic levels.
The unused secondary bus grants outputs, S_GNT#[7:1] and S_GNT#[6:1] are driven
high. The unused secondary bus requests inputs, S1_REQ#[7:1] and S2_REQ#[6:1],
should be pulled high.
9.2.4
BUS PARKING
Bus parking refers to driving the AD[31:0], CBE[3:0]#, and PAR lines to a known value
while the bus is idle. In general, the device implementing the bus arbiter is responsible
for parking the bus or assigning another device to park the bus. A device parks the bus
when the bus is idle, its bus grant is asserted, and the device’s request is not asserted. The
AD and CBE signals should be driven first, with the PAR signal driven one cycle later.
PI7C7300A parks the primary bus only when P_GNT# is asserted, P_REQ# is de-
asserted, and the primary PCI bus is idle. When P_GNT# is de-asserted, PI7C7300A 3-
states the P_AD, P_CBE, and P_PAR signals on the next PCI clock cycle. If PI7C7300A
is parking the primary PCI bus and wants to initiate a transaction on that bus, then
PI7C7300A can start the transaction on the next PCI clock cycle by asserting
P_FRAME# if P_GNT# is still asserted.
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