參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): EM6821TQ52B
英文描述: Advanced Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers with Pre-POR OVP; Temperature Range: 0&degC to 70°C; Package: 8-EPSOIC
中文描述: 微控制器
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 2/69頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 852K
代理商: EM6821TQ52B
EM6821
10/01, Revision A/386
Copyright
2001, EM Microelectronic-Marin SA
10
www.emmicroelectronic.com
4.4 Digital Watchdog Timer Reset
The digital watchdog is a simple, non-programmable, 2-bit timer, that counts on each rising edge of Ck[1]. It will
generate a system reset if it is not periodically cleared. The watchdog timer function can be inhibited by
activating an inhibit digital watchdog bit (NoLogicWD) located in RegVldCntl. At power up, and after any
system reset, the watchdog timer is activated.
If for any reason the CPU stops, then the watchdog timer can detect this situation and activate the system reset
signal. This function can be used to detect program overrun, endless loops, etc. For normal operation, the
watchdog timer must be reset periodically by software at least every 2.5 seconds (system clock = 32 KHz), or a
system reset signal is generated.
The watchdog timer is reset by writing a ‘1’ to the WDReset bit in the timer. This resets the timer to zero and
timer operation restarts immediately. When a ‘0’ is written to WDReset there is no effect. The watchdog timer
operates also in the standby mode and thus, to avoid a system reset, one should not remain in standby mode
for more than 2.5 seconds.
From a system reset state, the watchdog timer will become active after 3.5 seconds. However, if the watchdog
timer is influenced from other sources (i.e. prescaler reset), then it could become active after just 2.5 seconds. It
is therefore recommended to use the Prescaler IRQHz1 interrupt to periodically reset the watchdog every
second.
It is possible to read the current status of the watchdog timer in RegSysCntl2. After watchdog reset, the
counting sequence is (on each rising edge of CK[1]) : ‘00’, ‘01’, ‘10’, ‘11’ {WDVal1 WDVal0}. When going into
the ‘11’ state, the watchdog reset will be active within second. The watchdog reset activates the system reset
which in turn resets the watchdog. If the watchdog is inhibited it’s timer is reset and therefore always reads ‘0’.
Table 4.4.1 Watchdog Timer Register RegSysCntl2
Bit
Name
Reset
R/W
Description
3
WDReset
0
R/W
Reset the Watchdog
1 -> Resets the Logic Watchdog
0 -> No action
The Read value is always '0'
2
SleepEn
0
R/W
See Operating modes (sleep)
1
WDVal1
0
R
Watchdog timer data Ck[1] divided by 4
0
WDVal0
0
R
Watchdog timer data Ck[1] divided by 2
4.5 CPU State after Reset
Reset initializes the CPU as shown in Table 4.5.1 below.
Table 4.5.1 Initial CPU Value after Reset.
Name
Bits
Symbol
Initial Value
Program counter 0
12
PC0
hex 000 (as a result of Jump 0)
Program counter 1
12
PC1
Undefined
Program counter 2
12
PC2
Undefined
Stack pointer
2
SP
PSP[0] selected
Index register
7
IX
Undefined
Carry flag
1
CY
Undefined
Zero flag
1
Z
Undefined
Halt
1
HALT
0
Instruction register
16
IR
Jump 0
Periphery registers
4
Reg.
See peripheral memory map
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