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43
Applications
Composite Filter Response Example
For this example consider a total receive band roughly
25MHz wide containing 124 200kHz wide FDM channels as
shown in Figure 44. The design goal for the PDC is to tune to
and filter out a single 200kHz FDM channel from the FDM
band, passing only baseband samples onto the baseband
processor at a multiple of the 270.8 KBPS bit rate.
RF/IF Considerations
The input frequency to the PDC is dependent on the A/D
converter selected, the RF/IF frequency, the bandwidth of
interest and the sample rate of the converter. If the A/D con-
verter has sufficient bandwidth, then undersampling tech-
niques can be used to downconvert IF/RF frequencies as
part of the digitizing process, using the PDC to process a
lower frequency alias of the input signal.
For example, a 70MHz IF can be sampled at 40MHz and the
resulting 10MHz signal alias can be processed by the PDC
to perform the desired downconversion/tuning and filtering. If
the IF signal is less than 1/2 the sample frequency then stan-
dard oversampling techniques can be used to process the
signal. Of the two techniques, only undersampling allows
part of the down conversion function to be brought into the
digital domain just through sampling, assuming that a sam-
pling frequency can be found that keeps the alias signals low
and that the A/D converter has the bandwidth to accept the
unconverted analog signal.
TABLE 22. DEFINITION OF ADDRESS MAP
READ
CODE C2-0
STATUS
TYPE
READ ADDRESS A(2:0)
0
Buffer
RAM I and
Q
000- I LSB.
001- I MSB.
010- Q LSB.
011- Q MSB.
See Output Section.
1
Buffer
RAM
Output
(|r| and
φ)
000- MAG LSB (7-0).
001- MAG MSB (15-8).
010- PHASE LSB (7-0).
011- PHASE MSB (15-8).
See Output Section.
2
Buffered
Frequency
000- FREQ LSB.
001- FREQ MSB.
See Output Section.
3
Not Used
4
InputLevel
Detector
Input AGC
000- input AGC LSB (0-7).
001- input AGC NLSB (8-15).
010- input AGC MSB (16-23).
5
AGC Data
andTiming
Error
AGC (must write to location 10 to sample)
000- AGC LSB (lower 8 bits of linear
Control Word 3 used by multiplier)
mmmmmmmm LSB.
001- AGC MSB (4 shift control bits and
first three bits of linear) Control Word
oeeeemmm MSB. This yields 11 bits of
the linear control mantissa.
010- Timing error LSB, not stabilized.
011- Timing error MSB, not stabilized.
6
Not Used
7
Not Used
Don’t Care
Status
111- Status (6:0) consisting of
(6:4)-FIFOdepthwhenoutputisinFIFO
Buffer RAM Output Mode.
(3)-EMPTYsignallingthe FIFOisempty
and the read pointer cannot be ad-
vanced (Active High).
(2)-FULL signalling the FIFO is full and
new samples will not be written (Active
High).
(1)-READYB Output buffer has reached
the programmed threshold in FIFO
mode or the programmed number of
samples have been taken in snapshot
mode. (Active Low).
(0)-INTEGRATIONhasbeencompleted
intheinputleveldetectorandisreadyto
be read. (Active High).
FIGURE 47. RECEIVE SIGNAL FREQUENCY SPECTRUM
FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY
124 CHANNELS
200kHz
CHANNEL
HSP50214A