參數(shù)資料
型號: PIC16F818
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: 18/20-Pin Enhanced FLASH Microcontrollers with nanoWatt Technology(18/20引腳,納瓦技術(shù)增強FLASH微控制器)
中文描述: 18/20-Pin增強型閃存微控制器采用納瓦技術(shù)(18/20引腳,納瓦技術(shù)增強閃存微控制器)
文件頁數(shù): 27/164頁
文件大?。?/td> 3045K
代理商: PIC16F818
2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS39598C-page 25
PIC16F818/819
3.0
DATA EEPROM AND FLASH
PROGRAM MEMORY
The Data EEPROM and FLASH Program memory is
readable and writable during normal operation (over
the full V
DD
range). This memory is not directly mapped
in the register file space. Instead, it is indirectly
addressed through the Special Function Registers.
There are six SFRs used to read and write this
memory:
EECON1
EECON2
EEDATA
EEDATH
EEADR
EEADRH
When interfacing the data memory block, EEDATA
holds the 8-bit data for read/write, and EEADR holds
the address of the EEPROM location being accessed.
These devices have 128 or 256 bytes of data
EEPROM, with an address range from 00h to 0FFh.
Addresses from 80h to FFh are unimplemented on the
PIC16F818 device and will read 00h. When writing to
unimplemented locations, the charge pump will be
turned off.
When interfacing the program memory block, the
EEDATA and EEDATH registers form a two-byte word
that holds the 14-bit data for read/write, and the
EEADR and EEADRH registers form a two-byte word
that holds the 13-bit address of the EEPROM location
being accessed. These devices have 1K or 2K words
of program FLASH, with an address range from 0000h
to 03FFh for the PIC16F818, and 0000h to 07FFh for
the PIC16F819. Addresses above the range of the
respective device will wraparound to the beginning of
program memory.
The EEPROM data memory allows single byte read
and write. The FLASH program memory allows single
word reads and four-word block writes. Program mem-
ory writes must first start with a 32-word block erase,
then write in 4-word blocks. A byte write in data
EEPROM memory automatically erases the location
and writes the new data (erase before write).
The write time is controlled by an on-chip timer. The
write/erase voltages are generated by an on-chip
charge pump, rated to operate over the voltage range
of the device for byte or word operations.
When the device is code protected, the CPU may
continue to read and write the data EEPROM memory.
Depending on the settings of the write protect bits, the
device may or may not be able to write certain blocks
of the program memory; however, reads of the program
memory are allowed. When code protected, the device
programmer can no longer access data or program
memory; this does NOT inhibit internal reads or writes.
3.1
EEADR and EEADRH
The EEADRH:EEADR register pair can address up to
a maximum of 256 bytes of data EEPROM, or up to a
maximum of 8K words of program EEPROM. When
selecting a data address value, only the LSByte of the
address is written to the EEADR register. When select-
ing a program address value, the MSByte of the
address is written to the EEADRH register and the
LSByte is written to the EEADR register.
If the device contains less memory than the full address
reach of the address register pair, the Most Significant
bits of the registers are not implemented. For example,
if the device has 128 bytes of data EEPROM, the Most
Significant bit of EEADR is not implemented on access
to data EEPROM.
3.2
EECON1 and EECON2 Registers
EECON1 is the control register for memory accesses.
Control bit EEPGD determines if the access will be a
program or data memory access. When clear, as it is
when RESET, any subsequent operations will operate
on the data memory. When set, any subsequent
operations will operate on the program memory.
Control bits RD and WR initiate read and write,
respectively. These bits cannot be cleared, only set in
software. They are cleared in hardware at completion
of the read or write operation. The inability to clear the
WR bit in software prevents the accidental, premature
termination of a write operation.
The WREN bit, when set, will allow a write or erase
operation. On power-up, the WREN bit is clear. The
WRERR bit is set when a write (or erase) operation is
interrupted by a MCLR, or a WDT Time-out Reset dur-
ing normal operation. In these situations, following
RESET, the user can check the WRERR bit and rewrite
the location. The data and address will be unchanged
in the EEDATA and EEADR registers.
Interrupt flag bit, EEIF in the PIR2 register, is set when
write is complete. It must be cleared in software.
EECON2 is not a physical register. Reading EECON2
will read all '0's. The EECON2 register is used
exclusively in the EEPROM write sequence.
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PIC16F818-E/P 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 128RAM 16 I/O Ext Temp PDIP18 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F818-E/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 128RAM 16 I/O Ext Temp SOIC18 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F818-E/SS 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 128RAM 16 I/O Ext Temp SSOP20 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
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