參數(shù)資料
型號: 5962F9855202QXA
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 32-BIT, 16 MHz, RISC MICROCONTROLLER, CPGA144
封裝: CERAMIC, PGA-144
文件頁數(shù): 9/64頁
文件大?。?/td> 1464K
代理商: 5962F9855202QXA
17
If the instruction being executed requires access to the operand
bus, DS goes active. The UT69R000 samples the Data Transfer
Acknowledge (DTACK) on the next and every subsequent
rising edge of the processor clock. If DTACK is not low, the
UT69R000 extends time period CK4 until DTACK becomes
active or until an error condition is detected -- either Bus Error
(BTERR) or Memory Protect (MPROT) becomes active.
STATE1 remains high during the entire CK4 time period.
Figures 15, 16, and 17 show the timing relationships for CK1,
CK2, CK3, and CK4 during 2, 3, and 4 clock cycle instructions.
3.1 Instruction Port Operations
Most applications dedicate the instruction port to program
information. For these applications WE is always negated. The
UT69R000 can manipulate the instruction port through
instructions Store Register to Instruction Memory (STRI, write
access) and Load Register from Instruction Memory (LRI, read
access). Section 3.1.1 and 3.1.2 review the STRI and LRI
instructions.
3.1.1 STRI Instruction Bus Cycle
During an STRI instruction, instruction data moves from the
UT69R000 to the instruction memory. Figure 18 shows the
timing diagram of the signal relationships for the UT69R000
during STRI Instruction Bus Cycle Operation. Before the
UT69R00 executes the STRI instruction, the system
programmer must load the Accumulator Register with the
address which will receive the data. When the ACC is loaded
with the address information, the UT69R000 can begin
executing the STRI instruction.
Executing the STRI instruction begins when the falling edge
of OSCIN signals the start of time period CK1. At the beginning
of CK1, the data previously stored in the ACC becomes a valid
address on the instruction port address bus (RA(19:0)) and
STATE1 output becomes active, indicating the UT69R000 is
executing an instruction.
OSCIN
CK1
CK2
CK3
STATE1
EXECUTE
FETCH
Figure 15. Machine Cycle 1 (2 Clock Cycle Instructions)
CK4
RA(19:0)
RD(15:0)
Valid Address
Instruction Data
Note:
1. Examples of two clock cycle instructions include (internal operations):
MOV Rd, Rs
ADD Rd, Rs
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