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S/UNI-JET Data Sheet
Released
Proprietary and Confidential to PMC-Sierra, Inc., and for its Customers’ Internal Use
Document ID: PMC-1990267, Issue 3
31
The S/UNI-JET provides cell delineation for ATM cells using the PLCP framing format, or by
using the header check sequence octet in the ATM cell header as specified by ITU-T
Recommendation I.432. DS1, DS3, E1, and E3-based PLCP frame formats can be processed.
Non-PLCP-based cell delineation is done with either bit, nibble, or byte-wide search algorithms
depending on the line interface used. An interface consistent with the generic physical interface
defined by ITU-T Recommendation I.432 is provided for arbitrary rates up to 52 Mbit/s. This
interface is used for PHY layer support for transmission systems that do not have an associated
PLCP sublayer, or to provide an efficient means of directly mapping ATM cells to existing
transmission system formats (such as DS3 and DS1).
In the PLCP receive direction, framing, path overhead extraction, and cell extraction is provided.
BIP-8 error events, frame octet error events, and FEBE events are accumulated.
In the PLCP transmit direction, the S/UNI-JET provides overhead insertion using inputs or
internal registers, DS3 nibble and E3 byte stuffing, automatic BIP-8 octet generation and
insertion, and automatic FEBE insertion. Diagnostic features for BIP-8 error, framing error and
FEBE insertion are also supported.
In the cell receive path, idle cells may be dropped according to a programmable filter. By default,
incoming cells with single bit HCS errors are corrected and written to the FIFO buffer.
Optionally, cells can be dropped upon detection of a HCS error. Cell delineation may optionally
be disabled to allow all cells to pass, regardless of cell delineation status. The ATM cell payloads
are optionally descrambled. ATM cell headers may optionally be descrambled (for use with PPP
packets). Assigned cells containing no detectable HCS errors are written to a FIFO buffer. Cell
data is read from the FIFO using a synchronous 50 MHz 8-bit wide or 16-bit wide SCI-PHY
and Utopia Level 2-compatible interface. Cell data parity is also provided. Counts of error-free
assigned cells, and cells containing HCS errors are accumulated independently for performance
monitoring purposes.
TM
In the cell transmit path, cell data is written to a FIFO buffer using a synchronous 50 MHz 8-bit
wide or 16-bit wide SCI-PHY
TM
compatible interface. Cell data parity is also examined for errors.
Idle cells are automatically inserted when the FIFO contains less than one full cell. HCS
generation, cell payload scrambling, and cell header scrambling (for use with PPP packets) are
optionally provided. Counts of transmitted cells are accumulated for performance monitoring
purposes.
Both receive and transmit cell FIFOs provide buffering for four cells. The FIFOs provide the rate
matching interface between the higher layer ATM entity and the S/UNI-JET.
The S/UNI-JET is configured, controlled, and monitored by a generic 8-bit microprocessor bus
through which all internal registers are accessed. All sources of interrupts can be identified,
acknowledged, or masked with this interface.
The S/UNI-JET requires a software initialization sequence in order to guarantee proper device
operation and long term reliability. Please refer to Section 13.1 of this document for the details on
how to program this sequence.