參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): M80C186EB-13
廠商: Intel Corp.
英文描述: 16-Bit High-Integration Embedded Processor(16位高集成嵌入式處理器)
中文描述: 16位高性能嵌入式處理器集成(16位高集成嵌入式處理器)
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 12/56頁(yè)
文件大小: 855K
代理商: M80C186EB-13
M80C186EB
Other timer programming options include:
#
All three timers can be set to halt or continue
after a compare match.
#
Timers 0 and 1 can be reset or retriggered using
their respective input pins.
#
TCU registers can be read or written at any time.
SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS UNIT
The Serial Control Unit (SCU) of the M80C186EB
contains two independent channels. Each channel is
identical in operation except that only channel 0 is
supported by the integrated interrupt controller
(channel 1 has an external interrupt pin). Each
channel has its own baud rate generator that is in-
dependent of the Timer/Counter Unit, and can be
internally or externally clocked at up to one half the
M80C186EB operating frequency.
Each serial channel supports one synchronous and
four asynchronous modes of operation and is com-
patible with the serial ports of the MCS
é
-51 and
MCS
é
-96 family of products. Data field length can
be 7-, 8-, or 9-bits with optional odd or even parity
(generated and checked) and one stop bit (generat-
ed and checked). The 9-bit mode has an optional
‘‘a(chǎn)ddressing’’ feature to simplify interprocessor com-
munication. Each serial port is doubled buffered in
both transmit and receive operation (data can be
read or written to a buffer register while data is shift-
ed into or out of a shifting register, respectively).
A Clear-To-Send input pin can be programmed to
prevent data transmission if the pin is sampled inac-
tive. Serial channel 0 is supported by the integrated
interrupt controller, providing separate receive and
transmit vector types. Serial channel 1 has an exter-
nal interrupt pin which OR’s the receive and transmit
interrupts. This external interrupt pin can be routed
to either the external pins of the ICU, the NMI pin, or
any other external system interrupt controller. Status
bits are provided to allow polling of the serial chan-
nels if interrupts are not desired.
Independent baud rate generators are provided for
each of the serial channels. For the asynchronous
modes, the generator supplies an 8x baud clock to
both the receive and transmit register logic. A 1x
baud clock is provided in the synchronous mode.
Additional features of the SCU include:
#
Framing error, receive buffer overrun error, and
parity error detection.
#
Break detect.
#
Break send.
CHIP-SELECT UNIT
The M80C186EB Chip-Select Unit (CSU) integrates
logic which provides up to ten programmable chip-
selects to access both memories and peripherals. In
addition, each chip-select can be programmed to
automatically insert additional clocks (wait-states)
into the current bus cycle and automatically termi-
nate a bus cycle independent of the condition of the
READY input pin.
Each of the chip-selects can be programmed to go
active for either memory or I/O accesses. UCS is
the only chip-select that is active after a reset and is
enabled
for
memory
addresses
0FFC00H to 0FFFFFH (this allows a boot-ROM to
be accessed using UCS). Every chip-select has a
programmable start and stop register that defines
the active region for the chip-select, and the ready
characteristics for the region.
in
the
range
The start and stop address fields are 10 bits in
length and are matched against the upper 10 bits of
either the memory or I/O address. A 10-bit compare
results in a granularity of 1 Kbytes for memory ac-
cesses and 64 bytes for I/O accesses. Each chip
select can be disabled by programming its start ad-
dress greater than its stop address or by clearing its
enable bit.
Each chip-select can be programmed to automati-
cally insert wait-states, and to control whether the
external READY input is to be ignored or used. The
M80C186EB bus controller will wait the programmed
number of wait-states before the external READY
pin can be used to extend or terminate the bus cy-
cle.
Overlapping of chip-selects is allowed. However,
each one that overlaps will go active. If any overlap-
ping chip-select has been programmed to use exter-
nal ready, the bus control unit will insert the least
amount of programmed wait-states programmed be-
fore the external ready pin is used. If all overlapped
chip-selects ignore external ready, the bus controller
will insert the maximum number of programmed
wait-states. Any chip-select that overlaps the Periph-
eral Control Block (PCB) will not go active for that
portion of the address range allocated to the PCB.
12
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