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| 型號： | M37544 |
| 廠商： | Renesas Technology Corp. |
| 英文描述： | SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER |
| 中文描述： | 單芯片8位CMOS微機 |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 44/68頁 |
| 文件大小： | 579K |
| 代理商： | M37544 |
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7544 Group
Rev.1.04 2004.06.08 page 44 of 66
REJ03B0012-0104Z
5. Setup for I/O ports
Setup I/O ports using hardware and software as follows:
<Hardware>
Connect a resistor of 100
or more to an I/O port in series.
<Software>
As for an input port, read data several times by a program for
checking whether input levels are equal or not.
As for an output port, since the output data may reverse because
of noise, rewrite data to its port latch at fixed periods.
Rewrite data to direction registers and pull-up control registers at
fixed periods.
Note:
When a direction register is set for input port again at fixed
periods, a several-nanosecond short pulse may be output
from this port. If this is undesirable, connect a capacitor to
this port to remove the noise pulse.
Fig. 58 Setup for I/O ports
6. Providing of watchdog timer function by software
If a microcomputer runs away because of noise or others, it can
be detected by a software watchdog timer and the microcomputer
can be reset to normal operation. This is equal to or more effective
than program runaway detection by a hardware watchdog timer.
The following shows an example of a watchdog timer provided by
software.
In the following example, to reset a microcomputer to normal op-
eration, the main routine detects errors of the interrupt processing
routine and the interrupt processing routine detects errors of the
main routine.
This example assumes that interrupt processing is repeated mul-
tiple times in a single main routine processing.
Fig. 59 Watchdog timer by software
<The main routine>
Assigns a single byte of RAM to a software watchdog timer
(SWDT) and writes the initial value N in the SWDT once at each
execution of the main routine. The initial value N should satisfy
the following condition:
N+1
≥
(Counts of interrupt processing executed in each main
routine)
As the main routine execution cycle may change because of an
interrupt processing or others, the initial value N should have a
margin.
Watches the operation of the interrupt processing routine by
comparing the SWDT contents with counts of interrupt process-
ing after the initial value N has been set.
Detects that the interrupt processing routine has failed and de-
termines to branch to the program initialization routine for
recovery processing in the following case:
If the SWDT contents do not change after interrupt processing.
<The interrupt processing routine>
Decrements the SWDT contents by 1 at each interrupt process-
ing.
Determines that the main routine operates normally when the
SWDT contents are reset to the initial value N at almost fixed
cycles (at the fixed interrupt processing count).
Detects that the main routine has failed and determines to
branch to the program initialization routine for recovery process-
ing in the following case:
If the SWDT contents are not initialized to the initial value N but
continued to decrement and if they reach 0 or less.
Direction register
Port latch
Data bus
I/O port
pins
Noise
Noise
N.G.
O.K.
Main routine
(SWDT)
←
N
CLI
Main processing
(SWDT)
=N
Interrupt processing
routine errors
N
Interrupt processing routine
(SWDT)
←
(SWDT)—1
Interrupt processing
(SWDT)
≤
0
Main routine
errors
>
0
≤
0
RTI
Return
≠
N
7. Electric Characteristic Differences Between Mask ROM and
One Time PROM Version MCUs
There are differences in electric characteristics, operation margin,
noise immunity, and noise radiation between the mask ROM and
One Time PROM version MCUs due to the difference in the manu-
facturing processes.
When manufacturing an application system with the One Time
PROM version and then switching to use of the Mask ROM ver-
sion, please perform sufficient evaluations for the commercial
samples of the Mask ROM version.
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| M37544G2AGP | 制造商:Renesas Electronics Corporation 功能描述:MCU 8BIT 740 CISC 8KB ROM 5V 32LQFP - Trays |
| M37544G2AGP#U0 | 功能描述:IC 740 MCU OTP 8K 32LQFP RoHS:是 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 嵌入式 - 微控制器， 系列:740/38000 產(chǎn)品培訓模塊:MCU Product Line Introduction AVR® UC3 Introduction 標準包裝:2,500 系列:AVR®32 UC3 B 核心處理器:AVR 芯體尺寸:32-位 速度:60MHz 連通性:I²C，IrDA，SPI，SSC，UART/USART，USB 外圍設備:欠壓檢測/復位，DMA，POR，PWM，WDT 輸入/輸出數(shù):28 程序存儲器容量:128KB（128K x 8） 程序存儲器類型:閃存 EEPROM 大小:- RAM 容量:32K x 8 電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd):1.65 V ~ 1.95 V 數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器:A/D 6x10b 振蕩器型:內(nèi)部 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封裝/外殼:48-TQFP 包裝:帶卷 (TR) 配用:ATSTK600-TQFP48-ND - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 48-TQFPATAVRONEKIT-ND - KIT AVR/AVR32 DEBUGGER/PROGRMMRATEVK1101-ND - KIT DEV/EVAL FOR AVR32 AT32UC3B 其它名稱:AT32UC3B1128-AUR-NDAT32UC3B1128-AURTR |
| M37544G2ASP#U0 | 功能描述:MCU 2/5V 8K 32-SDIP RoHS:是 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 嵌入式 - 微控制器， 系列:740/38000 標準包裝:250 系列:80C 核心處理器:8051 芯體尺寸:8-位 速度:16MHz 連通性:EBI/EMI，I²C，UART/USART 外圍設備:POR，PWM，WDT 輸入/輸出數(shù):40 程序存儲器容量:- 程序存儲器類型:ROMless EEPROM 大小:- RAM 容量:256 x 8 電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd):4.5 V ~ 5.5 V 數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器:A/D 8x10b 振蕩器型:內(nèi)部 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封裝/外殼:68-LCC（J 形引線） 包裝:帶卷 (TR) |
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| M37544G2HP | 制造商:RENESAS 制造商全稱:Renesas Technology Corp 功能描述:SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER |
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