參數(shù)資料
型號: M37544
廠商: Renesas Technology Corp.
英文描述: SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
中文描述: 單芯片8位CMOS微機
文件頁數(shù): 12/68頁
文件大?。?/td> 579K
代理商: M37544
7544 Group
Rev.1.04 2004.06.08 page 12 of 66
REJ03B0012-0104Z
[CPU mode register] CPUM
The CPU mode register contains the stack page selection bit.
This register is allocated at address 003B
16
.
Switching method of CPU mode register
Switch the CPU mode register (CPUM) at the head of program af-
ter releasing Reset in the following method.
Fig. 12 Switching method of CPU mode register
Fig. 11 Structure of CPU mode register
Processor mode bits (Note 1)
b1 b0
0 0 Single-chip mode
0 1
1 0
Stack page selection bit
0 : 0 page
1 : 1 page
Not available
b7 b0
2:
These bits are used only when a ceramic
oscillation is selected.
Do not use these when an RC oscillation is selected.
Note 1:
The bit can be rewritten only once after releasing reset. After rewriting
it is disable to write any data to the bit. However, by reset the bit is
initialized and can be rewritten, again.
(It is not disable to write any data to the bit for emulator MCU
“M37544RSS”.)
Oscillation mode selection bit (Note 1)
0 : Ceramic/quartz-crystal oscillation
1 : RC oscillation
Clock division ratio selection bits
b7 b6
0 0 : f(
φ
) = f(X
IN
)/2 (High-speed mode)
0 1 : f(
φ
) = f(X
IN
)/8 (Middle-speed mode)
1 0 : applied from on-chip oscillator
1 1 : f(
φ
) = f(X
IN
) (Double-speed mode)(Note 2)
CPU mode register
(CPUM: address 003B
16
, initial value: 80
16
)
On-chip oscillator oscillation control bit
0 : On-chip oscillator oscillation enabled
1 : On-chip oscillator oscillation stop
X
IN
oscillation control bit
0 : Ceramic/quartz-crystal or RC oscillation enabled
1 : Ceramic/quartz-crystal or RC oscillation stop
After releasing reset
Switch the oscillation mode
selection bit (bit 5 of CPUM)
Switch the clock division ratio
selection bits (bits 6 and 7 of CPUM)
Main routine
Start with an on-chip oscillator
An initial value is set as a ceramic/quartz-crystal
oscillation mode. When it is switched to an RC
oscillation, its oscillation starts.
Select 1/1, 1/2, 1/8 or on-chip oscillator.
Wait by on-chip oscillator operation
until establishment of oscillator clock
When using a ceramic/quartz-crystal oscillation, wait
until establlishment of oscillation from oscillation starts.
When using an RC oscillation, wait time is not required
basically (time to execute the instruction to switch from
an on-chip oscillator meets the requirement).
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