參數資料
型號: M306K9F8LRP
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 16-BIT, FLASH, 16 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP144
封裝: 16 X 16 MM, 0.40 MM PITCH, PLASTIC, TQFP-144
文件頁數: 27/101頁
文件大?。?/td> 2590K
代理商: M306K9F8LRP
CPU
Rev.1.00
Jun 06, 2003
page 14 of 290
M16C/6K9 Group
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The CPU has a total of 13 registers shown in Fig.BA-1 Seven of these registers (R0, R1, R2, R3, A0, A1, and
FB) come in two sets; therefore, these have two register banks.
(1) Data registers (R0, R0H, R0L, R1, R1H, R1L, R2, and R3)
Data registers (R0, R1, R2, and R3) are configured with 16 bits, and are used primarily for transfer and
arithmetic/logic operations.
Registers R0 and R1 each can be used as separate 8-bit data registers, high-order bits as (R0H/R1H), and
low-order bits as (R0L/R1L). In some instructions, registers R2 and R0, as well as R3 and R1 can use as 32-
bit data registers (R2R0/R3R1).
(2) Address registers (A0 and A1)
Address registers (A0 and A1) are configured with 16 bits, and have functions equivalent to those of data
registers. These registers can also be u2sed for address register indirect addressing and address register
relative addressing.
In some instructions, registers A1 and A0 can be combined for use as a 32-bit address register (A1A0).
Fig.BA-1 Central processing unit register
H
L
b15
b8 b7
b0
R0(Note)
H
L
b15
b8 b7
b0
R1(Note)
R2(Note)
b15
b0
R3(Note)
b15
b0
A0(Note)
b15
b0
A1(Note)
b15
b0
FB(Note)
b15
b0
Data
registers
Address
registers
Frame base
register
b15
b0
b15
b0
b15
b0
b15
b0
b19
b0
b19
H
L
Program counter
Interrupt table
register
User stack pointer
Interrupt stack
pointer
Static base
register
Flag register
PC
INTB
USP
ISP
SB
FLG
Note: These registers consist of two register banks.
C
D
Z
S
B
O
I
U
IPL
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