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參數(shù)資料
型號: ADAV803ASTZ
廠商: Analog Devices Inc
文件頁數(shù): 14/60頁
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC CODEC AUDIO R-DVD 3.3V 64LQFP
標準包裝: 1
類型: 音頻編解碼器
數(shù)據(jù)接口: 串行
分辨率(位): 24 b
ADC / DAC 數(shù)量: 2 / 2
三角積分調(diào)變:
動態(tài)范圍,標準 ADC / DAC (db): 102 / 101
電壓 - 電源,模擬: 3 V ~ 3.6 V
電壓 - 電源,數(shù)字: 3 V ~ 3.6 V
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 64-LQFP
供應商設(shè)備封裝: 64-LQFP(10x10)
包裝: 托盤
配用: EVAL-ADAV803EBZ-ND - BOARD EVALUATION FOR ADAV803
ADAV803
Rev. A | Page 21 of 60
write address pointer is useful for applications in which small
changes in the sample rate ratio between fS_IN and fS_OUT are
expected. The maximum decimation rate can be calculated
from the RAM word depth and the group delay as
(512 16)/64 taps = 7.75
for short group delay and
(512 64)/64 taps = 7
for long group delay.
The digital servo loop is essentially a ramp filter that provides
the initial pointer to the address in RAM and ROM for the start
of the FIR convolution. The RAM pointer is the integer output
of the ramp filter, and the ROM is the fractional part. The
digital servo loop must provide excellent rejection of jitter on
the fS_IN and fS_OUT clocks, as well as measure the arrival of the
fS_OUT clock within 4.97 ps. The digital servo loop also divides
the fractional part of the ramp output by the ratio of fS_IN/fS_OUT
to dynamically alter the ROM coefficients when fS_IN > fS_OUT.
04
75
6-
0
33
DI
R
P
L
(256
×
f S
)
IC
LK
2
IC
LK
1
REG 0x00
BITS[1:0]
REG 0x77
BIT[4:3]
REG 0x76
BIT[1:0]
REG 0x62
BITS[7:6]
DI
R
P
L
(512
×
f S
)
DIR
PLAYBACK
AUXILIARY IN
ADC
MC
L
K
I
XI
N
SRC
MCLK
SRC
OUTPUT
SRC
INPUT
PL
L
IN
T
2
PL
L
IN
T
1
MC
L
K
I
XI
N
PL
L
IN
T
2
PL
L
IN
T
1
Figure 33. Clock and Datapath Control on the SRC
The digital servo loop is implemented with a multirate filter. To
settle the digital servo loop filter more quickly upon startup or a
change in the sample rate, a fast mode has been added to the
filter. When the digital servo loop starts up or the sample rate is
changed, the digital servo loop enters fast mode to adjust and
settle on the new sample rate. Upon sensing that the digital
servo loop is settling down to a reasonable value, the digital
servo loop returns to normal (or slow) mode.
During fast mode, the MUTE_IND bit in the s Sample Rate
Converter Error register is asserted to let the user know that
clicks or pops might be present in the digital audio data. The
output of the SRC can be muted by asserting Bit 7 of the Group
Delay and Mute register until the SRC has changed to slow
mode. The MUTE_IND bit can be set to generate an interrupt
when the SRC changes to slow mode, indicating that the data is
being sample rate converted accurately.
The frequency responses of the digital servo loop for fast mode
and slow mode are shown in Figure 34. The FIR filter is a 64-tap
filter when fS_OUT ≥ fS_IN and is (fS_IN/fS_OUT) × 64 taps when fS_IN >
fS_OUT. The FIR filter performs its convolution by loading in the
starting address of the RAM address pointer and the ROM
address pointer from the digital servo loop at the start of the
fS_OUT period. The FIR filter then steps through the RAM by
decrementing its address by 1 for each tap, and the ROM
pointer increments its address by the (fS_OUT/fS_IN) × 220 ratio for
fS_IN > fS_OUT or 220 for fS_OUT ≥ fS_IN. Once the ROM address rolls
over, the convolution is completed.
04
75
6
-03
4
FREQUENCY (Hz)
M
AG
NI
T
UDE
(
d
B
)
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120
–140
–160
–180
–200
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1k
10k
100k
SLOW MODE
FAST MODE
–220
Figure 34. Frequency Response of the Digital Servo Loop;
fS_IN is the X-Axis, fS_OUT = 192 kHz, Master Clock is 30 MHz
The convolution is performed for both the left and right
channels, and the multiply accumulate circuit used for the
convolution is shared between the channels. The fS_IN/fS_OUT
sample rate ratio circuit is used to dynamically alter the
coefficients in the ROM when fS_IN > fS_OUT. The ratio is
calculated by comparing the output of an fS_OUT counter to the
output of an fS_IN counter. If fS_OUT > fS_IN, the ratio is held at one.
If fS_IN > fS_OUT, the sample rate ratio is updated, if it is different
by more than two fS_OUT periods from the previous fS_OUT to fS_IN
comparison. This is done to provide some hysteresis to prevent
the filter length from oscillating and causing distortion.
Figure 33 shows the detail of the SRC section. The SRC master
clock is expected to be equal to 256 times the output sample
rate. This master clock can be provided by four different clock
sources. The selection is set by the SRC and Clock Control
register (Address 0x00), and the selected clock source can be
divided using the same register.
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