參數(shù)資料
型號: PIC16F628A
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: 18-pin Flash-Based 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers with nanoWatt Technology(18引腳,基于FLASH的8位CMOS微控制器,使用毫微瓦特技術)
中文描述: 18引腳基于閃存的8位CMOS微控制器與納瓦技術(18引腳,基于閃存的8位的CMOS微控制器,使用毫微瓦特技術)
文件頁數(shù): 50/168頁
文件大小: 2756K
代理商: PIC16F628A
PIC16F627A/628A/648A
DS40044B-page 48
Preliminary
2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
7.0
TIMER1 MODULE
The Timer1 module is a 16-bit timer/counter consisting
of two 8-bit registers (TMR1H and TMR1L) which are
readable and writable. The TMR1 register pair
(TMR1H:TMR1L) increments from 0000h to FFFFh
and rolls over to 0000h. The Timer1 Interrupt, if
enabled, is generated on overflow of the TMR1 register
pair which latches the interrupt flag bit TMR1IF
(PIR1<0>). This interrupt can be enabled/disabled by
setting/clearing the Timer1 interrupt enable bit TMR1IE
(PIE1<0>).
Timer1 can operate in one of two modes:
As a timer
As a counter
The Operating mode is determined by the clock select
bit, TMR1CS (T1CON<1>).
In Timer mode, the TMR1 register pair value
increments every instruction cycle. In Counter mode, it
increments on every rising edge of the external clock
input.
Timer1 can be enabled/disabled by setting/clearing
control bit TMR1ON (T1CON<0>).
Timer1 also has an internal “Reset input”. This Reset
can be generated by the CCP module (
Section 9.0
"Capture/Compare/PWM
Register 7-1 shows the Timer1 control register.
For the PIC16F627A/628A/648A, when the Timer1
oscillator is enabled (T1OSCEN is set), the RB7/T1OSI
and RB6/T1OSO/T1CKI pins become inputs. That is,
the TRISB<7:6> value is ignored.
(CCP)
Module"
).
REGISTER 7-1:
T1CON: TIMER1 CONTROL REGISTER (ADDRESS: 10h)
U-0
U-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
T1CKPS1 T1CKPS0
T1OSCEN
T1SYNC TMR1CS TMR1ON
bit 7
bit 0
bit 7-6
bit 5-4
Unimplemented:
Read as ‘0’
T1CKPS1:T1CKPS0
: Timer1 Input Clock Prescale Select bits
11
= 1:8 Prescale value
10
= 1:4 Prescale value
01
= 1:2 Prescale value
00
= 1:1 Prescale value
T1OSCEN
: Timer1 Oscillator Enable Control bit
1
= Oscillator is enabled
0
= Oscillator is shut off
(1)
T1SYNC
: Timer1 External Clock Input Synchronization Control bit
TMR1CS = 1
1
= Do not synchronize external clock input
0
= Synchronize external clock input
TMR1CS = 0
This bit is ignored. Timer1 uses the internal clock when TMR1CS = 0.
TMR1CS
: Timer1 Clock Source Select bit
1
= External clock from pin RB6/T1OSO/T1CKI (on the rising edge)
0
= Internal clock (F
OSC
/4)
TMR1ON
: Timer1 On bit
1
= Enables Timer1
0
= Stops Timer1
Note 1:
The oscillator inverter and feedback resistor are turned off to eliminate power drain.
bit 3
bit 2
bit 1
bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit
-n = Value at POR
W = Writable bit
‘1’ = Bit is set
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
‘0’ = Bit is cleared
x = Bit is unknown
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