參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): DS21Q44T
元件分類: 通信及網(wǎng)絡(luò)
英文描述: Ultraframer DS3/E3/DS2/E2/DS1/E1/DS0
中文描述: Ultraframer DS3/E3/DS2/E2/DS1/E1/DS0
文件頁數(shù): 54/105頁
文件大?。?/td> 620K
代理商: DS21Q44T
DS21Q44
54 of 105
13.1 RECEIVE SIDE
If the receive side elastic store is enabled (RCR2.1=1), then the user must provide either a 1.544 MHz
(RCR2.2 =0) or 2.048 MHz (RCR2.2=1) clock at the RSYSCLK pin. The user has the option of either
providing a frame/multiframe sync at the RSYNC pin (RCR1.5=1) or having the RSYNC pin provide a
pulse on frame/multiframe boundaries (RCR1.5=0). If the user wishes to obtain pulses at the frame
boundary, then RCR1.6 must be set to zero and if the user wishes to have pulses occur at the multiframe
boundary, then RCR1.6 must be set to one. The DS21Q44 will always indicate frame boundaries via the
RFSYNC output whether the elastic store is enabled or not. If the elastic store is enabled, then either CAS
(RCR1.7=0) or CRC4 (RCR1.7=1) multiframe boundaries will be indicated via the RMSYNC output. If
the user selects to apply a 1.544 MHz clock to the RSYSCLK pin, then every fourth channel of the
received E1 data will be deleted and a F–bit position (which will be forced to one) will be inserted. Hence
Channels 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, and 29 (timeslots 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and 28) will be deleted from the
received E1 data stream. Also, in 1.544 MHz applications, the RCHBLK output will not be active in
Channels 25 through 32 (or in other words, RCBR4 is not active). See Section 18 for timing details. If the
512–bit elastic buffer either fills or empties, a controlled slip will occur. If the buffer empties, then a full
frame of data (256–bits) will be repeated at RSER and the SR1.4 and RIR.3 bits will be set to a one. If the
buffer fills, then a full frame of data will be deleted and the SR1.4 and RIR.4 bits will be set to a one.
13.2 TRANSMIT SIDE
The operation of the transmit elastic store is very similar to the receive side. The transmit side elastic
store is enabled via CCR3.7. A 1.544 MHz (CCR3.1=0) or 2.048 MHz (CCR3.1=1) clock can be applied
to the TSYSCLK input. The TSYSCLK can be a bursty clock with rates up to 8.192 MHz. If the user
selects to apply a 1.544 MHz clock to the TSYSCLK pin, then the data sampled at TSER will be ignored
every fourth channel. Hence Channels 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, and 29 (timeslots 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, and
28) will be ignored. The user must supply a 8 KHz frame sync pulse to the TSSYNC input. See Section
18 for timing details. Controlled slips in the transmit elastic store are reported in the SR2.0 bit and the
direction of the slip is reported in the RIR.6 and RIR.7 bits.
14. ADDITIONAL (Sa) AND INTERNATIONAL (Si) BIT OPERATION
Each framer in the DS21Q44 provides for access to both the Sa and the Si bits via three different
methods. The first is via a hardware scheme using the RLINK/RLCLK and TLINK/ TLCLK pins. The
first method is discussed in Section 14.1. The second involves using the internal RAF/RNAF and
TAF/TNAF registers and is discussed in Section 14.2 The third method which is covered in Section 14.3
involves an expanded version of the second method and is one of the features added to the DS21Q44
from the original DS21Q43 definition.
14.1 HARDWARE SCHEME
On the receive side, all of the received data is reported at the RLINK pin. Via RCR2, the user can control
the RLCLK pin to pulse during any combination of Sa bits. This allows the user to create a clock that can
be used to capture the needed Sa bits. If RSYNC is programmed to output a frame boundary, it will
identify the Si bits. See Section 18 for detailed timing.
On the transmit side, the individual Sa bits can be either sourced from the internal TNAF register (see
Section 14.2 for details) or from the external TLINK pin. Via TCR2, the framer can be programmed to
source any combination of the additional bits from the TLINK pin. If the user wishes to pass the Sa bits
through the framer without them being altered, then the device should be set up to source all five Sa bits
via the TLINK pin and the TLINK pin should be tied to the TSER pin. Si bits can be inserted through the
TSER pin via the clearing of the TCR1.3 bit. Please see the timing diagrams and the transmit data flow
diagram in Section 18 for examples.
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PDF描述
DS21Q44TN MICROSWITCH, SPDT, SIM ROLLER LEVER; Current, contact AC:5A; Force, operating:91.75gf; Travel, pre:16.0mm; Centres, fixing LxW:22.2mm; Temp, op. max:120(degree C); Temp, op. min:-40(degree C); Length / Height, external:9.25mm; Width, RoHS Compliant: Yes
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