參數(shù)資料
型號: XR16L2750
廠商: Exar Corporation
英文描述: 2.25V TO 5.5V DUART WITH 64-BYTE FIFO
中文描述: 2.25V至5.5V的杜阿爾特64字節(jié)FIFO
文件頁數(shù): 12/49頁
文件大小: 602K
代理商: XR16L2750
á
XR16L2750
2.25V TO 5.5V DUART WITH 64-BYTE FIFO
REV. 1.0.0
12
2.11.3
The host may fill the transmit FIFO with up to 64 bytes of transmit data. The THR empty flag (LSR bit-5) is set
whenever the FIFO is empty. The THR empty flag can generate a transmit empty interrupt (ISR bit-1) when the
amount of data in the FIFO falls below its programmed trigger level. The transmit empty interrupt is enabled by
IER bit-1. The TSR flag (LSR bit-6) is set when TSR/FIFO becomes empty.
Transmitter Operation in FIFO Mode
2.12
The receiver section contains an 8-bit Receive Shift Register (RSR) and 64 bytes of FIFO which includes a
byte-wide Receive Holding Register (RHR). The RSR uses the 16X/8X clock (EMSR bit-7) for timing. It verifies
and validates every bit on the incoming character in the middle of each data bit. On the falling edge of a start or
false start bit, an internal receiver counter starts counting at the 16X/8X clock rate. After 8 clocks (or 4 if 8X) the
start bit period should be at the center of the start bit. At this time the start bit is sampled and if it is still a logic
0 it is validated. Evaluating the start bit in this manner prevents the receiver from assembling a false character.
The rest of the data bits and stop bits are sampled and validated in this same manner to prevent false framing.
If there were any error(s), they are reported in the LSR register bits 2-4. Upon unloading the receive data byte
from RHR, the receive FIFO pointer is bumped and the error tags are immediately updated to reflect the status
of the data byte in RHR register. RHR can generate a receive data ready interrupt upon receiving a character
or delay until it reaches the FIFO trigger level. Furthermore, data delivery to the host is guaranteed by a receive
Receiver
F
IGURE
7. T
RANSMITTER
O
PERATION
IN
NON
-FIFO M
ODE
F
IGURE
8. T
RANSMITTER
O
PERATION
IN
FIFO
AND
F
LOW
C
ONTROL
M
ODE
Transmit
Holding
Register
(THR)
Transmit Shift Register (TSR)
Data
Byte
L
S
B
M
S
B
THR Interrupt (ISR bit-1)
Enabled by IER bit-1
TXNOFIFO1
16X or 8X
Clock
(EMSR Bit-7)
Transmit Data Shift Register
(TSR)
Transmit
Data Byte
THR Interrupt (ISR bit-1) falls
below the programmed Trigger
Level and then when becomes
empty. FIFO is Enabled by FCR
bit-0=1
Transmit
FIFO
16X or 8X Clock
(EMSR bit-7)
Auto CTS Flow Control (CTS# pin)
Auto Software Flow Control
Flow Control Characters
(Xoff1/2 and Xon1/2 Reg.
TXFIFO1
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