參數(shù)資料
型號: MC68HLC705KJ1C
廠商: MOTOROLA INC
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, OTPROM, 4 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDIP16
封裝: PLASTIC, DIP-16
文件頁數(shù): 92/144頁
文件大?。?/td> 1575K
代理商: MC68HLC705KJ1C
Central Processor Unit (CPU)
Instruction Set
MC68HC705KJ1MC68HRC705KJ1MC68HLC705KJ1 — Rev. 3.0
Technical Data
MOTOROLA
Central Processor Unit (CPU)
51
4.7.1.1 Inherent
Inherent instructions are those that have no operand, such as
return-from-interrupt (RTI) and stop (STOP). Some of the inherent
instructions act on data in the CPU registers, such as set carry flag
(SEC) and increment accumulator (INCA). Inherent instructions require
no operand address and are one byte long.
4.7.1.2 Immediate
Immediate instructions are those that contain a value to be used in an
operation with the value in the accumulator or index register. Immediate
instructions require no operand address and are two bytes long. The
opcode is the first byte, and the immediate data value is the second byte.
4.7.1.3 Direct
Direct instructions can access any of the first 256 memory locations with
two bytes. The first byte is the opcode, and the second is the low byte of
the operand address. In direct addressing, the CPU automatically uses
$00 as the high byte of the operand address.
4.7.1.4 Extended
Extended instructions use three bytes and can access any address in
memory. The first byte is the opcode; the second and third bytes are the
high and low bytes of the operand address.
When using the Motorola assembler, the programmer does not need to
specify whether an instruction is direct or extended. The assembler
automatically selects the shortest form of the instruction.
4.7.1.5 Indexed, No Offset
Indexed instructions with no offset are 1-byte instructions that can
access data with variable addresses within the first 256 memory
locations. The index register contains the low byte of the effective
address of the operand. The CPU automatically uses $00 as the high
byte, so these instructions can address locations $0000–$00FF.
Indexed, no offset instructions are often used to move a pointer through
a table or to hold the address of a frequently used RAM or input/output
(I/O) location.
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