參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): LTC4278CDKD#TRPBF
廠商: Linear Technology
文件頁數(shù): 20/42頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC PD IEEE 802.3AT 25.5W 32-DFN
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 2,500
控制器類型: 供電設(shè)備接口控制器(PD)
接口: IEEE 802.3af
電源電壓: 4.5 V ~ 20 V
電流 - 電源: 6.4mA
工作溫度: 0°C ~ 70°C
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 32-WFDFN 裸露焊盤
供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 32-DFN(7x4)裸露焊盤
包裝: 帶卷 (TR)
LTC4278
27
4278fc
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
A final note—the susceptibility of the system to bistable
behavior is somewhat a function of the load current/
voltage characteristics. A load with resistive—i.e., I =
V/R behavior—is the most apt to be bistable. Capacitive
loads that exhibit I = V2/R behavior are less susceptible.
Secondary Leakage Inductance
Leakage inductance on the secondary forms an inductive
divider on the transformer secondary, reducing the size
of the flyback pulse. This increases the output voltage
target by a similar percentage. Note that unlike leakage
spike behavior, this phenomenon is independent of load.
Since the secondary leakage inductance is a constant
percentage of mutual inductance (within manufacturing
variations), the solution is to adjust the feedback resistive
divider ratio to compensate.
Winding Resistance Effects
Primary or secondary winding resistance acts to reduce
overallefficiency(POUT/PIN).Secondarywindingresistance
increases effective output impedance, degrading load
regulation. Load compensation can mitigate this to some
extent but a good design keeps parasitic resistances low.
Bifilar Winding
A bifilar, or similar winding, is a good way to minimize
troublesome leakage inductances. Bifilar windings also
improve coupling coefficients, and thus improve cross
regulation in multiple winding transformers. However,
tight coupling usually increases primary-to-secondary
capacitance and limits the primary-to-secondary
breakdown voltage, so is not always practical.
Primary Inductance
The transformer primary inductance, LP, is selected
based on the peak-to-peak ripple current ratio (X) in the
transformer relative to its maximum value. As a general
rule, keep X in the range of 20% to 40% (i.e., X = 0.2 to
0.4).Highervaluesofripplewillincreaseconductionlosses,
while lower values will require larger cores.
Ripplecurrentandpercentagerippleislargestatminimum
duty cycle; in other words, at the highest input voltage.
LP is calculated from the following equation.
LP =
VIN(MAX) DCMIN
(
)2
fOSC XMAX PIN
=
VIN(MAX) DCMIN
(
)2 Eff
fOSC XMAX POUT
where:
fOSC is the oscillator frequency
DCMIN is the DC at maximum input voltage
XMAX is ripple current ratio at maximum input voltage
Using common high power PoE values, a 48V (41V < VIN
< 57V) to 5V/5.3A converter with 90% efficiency, POUT=
26.5W and PIN = 29.5W. Using X = 0.4 N = 1/8 and fOSC
= 200kHz:
DCMIN =
1
+
N VIN(MAX)
VOUT
=
1
+ 1
8
57
5
= 41.2%
LP =
57V 0.412
(
)
2
200kHz 0.4 26.5W
=260H
Optimization might show that a more efficient solution
is obtained at higher peak current but lower inductance
and the associated winding series resistance. A simple
spreadsheet program is useful for looking at tradeoffs.
Transformer Core Selection
Once LP is known, the type of transformer is selected.
High efficiency converters use ferrite cores to minimize
core loss. Actual core loss is independent of core size for
afixedinductance,butdecreasesasinductanceincreases.
Sinceincreasedinductanceisaccomplishedthroughmore
turns of wire, copper losses increase. Thus, transformer
design balances core and copper losses. Remember that
increasedwindingresistancewilldegradecrossregulation
and increase the amount of load compensation required.
The main design goals for core selection are reducing
copper losses and preventing saturation. Ferrite core
material saturates hard, rapidly reducing inductance
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
V300A8C400BF CONVERTER MOD DC/DC 8V 400W
PIC16HV785T-I/ML IC PIC MCU FLASH 2KX14 20QFN
V300A8C400BL3 CONVERTER MOD DC/DC 8V 400W
PIC16HV785-I/P IC PIC MCU FLASH 2KX14 20DIP
V300A8C400BL2 CONVERTER MOD DC/DC 8V 400W
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
LTC4278IDKD 制造商:LINER 制造商全稱:Linear Technology 功能描述:IEEE 802.3at PD with Synchronous No-Opto Flyback Controller and 12V Aux Support
LTC4278IDKD#PBF 功能描述:IC PD IEEE 802.3AT 25.5W 32-DFN RoHS:是 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 接口 - 控制器 系列:- 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝:2,450 系列:- 控制器類型:SPI 總線至 I²C 總線橋接 接口:I²C,串行,SPI 電源電壓:2.4 V ~ 3.6 V 電流 - 電源:11mA 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:24-VFQFN 裸露焊盤 供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝:24-HVQFN(4x4) 包裝:托盤 配用:568-3511-ND - DEMO BOARD SPI TO I2C 其它名稱:935286452157SC18IS600IBSSC18IS600IBS-ND
LTC4278IDKD#TRPBF 功能描述:IC PD IEEE 802.3AT 25.5W 32-DFN RoHS:是 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 接口 - 控制器 系列:- 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝:2,450 系列:- 控制器類型:SPI 總線至 I²C 總線橋接 接口:I²C,串行,SPI 電源電壓:2.4 V ~ 3.6 V 電流 - 電源:11mA 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 安裝類型:表面貼裝 封裝/外殼:24-VFQFN 裸露焊盤 供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝:24-HVQFN(4x4) 包裝:托盤 配用:568-3511-ND - DEMO BOARD SPI TO I2C 其它名稱:935286452157SC18IS600IBSSC18IS600IBS-ND
LTC4278IDKDPBF 制造商:LINER 制造商全稱:Linear Technology 功能描述:IEEE 802.3at PD with Synchronous No-Opto Flyback Controller and 12V Aux Support
LTC4278IDKDTRPBF 制造商:LINER 制造商全稱:Linear Technology 功能描述:IEEE 802.3at PD with Synchronous No-Opto Flyback Controller and 12V Aux Support