參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): KSZ8873MLLJ
廠商: Micrel Inc
文件頁數(shù): 35/108頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC ETHERNET SWITCH 3PORT 64LQFP
特色產(chǎn)品: KSZ8873MLLJ Ethernet Switches
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 160
系列: *
其它名稱: 576-3996
Micrel, Inc.
KSZ8873MLLJ
September 2011
32
M9999-091911-1.8
QoS Priority Support
The KSZ8873MLLJ provides Quality of Service (QoS) for applications such as VoIP and video conferencing. Offering four
priority queues per port, the per-port transmit queue can be split into four priority queues: Queue 3 is the highest priority
queue and Queue 0 is the lowest priority queue. Bit [0] of registers 16, 32 and 48 is used to enable split transmit queues
for ports 1, 2 and 3, respectively. If a port's transmit queue is not split, high priority and low priority packets have equal
priority in the transmit queue.
There is an additional option to either always deliver high priority packets first or use weighted fair queuing for the four
priority queues. This global option is set and explained in bit [3] of register 5.
Port-Based Priority
With port-based priority, each ingress port is individually classified as a high priority receiving port. All packets received at
the high priority receiving port are marked as high priority and are sent to the high-priority transmit queue if the
corresponding transmit queue is split. Bits [4:3] of registers 16, 32 and 48 are used to enable port-based priority for ports
1, 2 and 3, respectively.
802.1p-Based Priority
For 802.1p-based priority, the KSZ8873MLLJ examines the ingress (incoming) packets to determine whether they are
tagged. If tagged, the 3-bit priority field in the VLAN tag is retrieved and compared against the “priority mapping” value, as
specified by the registers 12 and 13. The “priority mapping” value is programmable.
The following figure illustrates how the 802.1p priority field is embedded in the 802.1Q VLAN tag.
Figure 6. 802.1p Priority Field Format
802.1p-based priority is enabled by bit [5] of registers 16, 32 and 48 for ports 1, 2 and 3, respectively.
The KSZ8873MLLJ provides the option to insert or remove the priority tagged frame's header at each individual egress
port. This header, consisting of the 2 bytes VLAN Protocol ID (VPID) and the 2-byte Tag Control Information field (TCI), is
also referred to as the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tag.
Tag Insertion
is enabled by bit [2] of the port registers control 0 and the register 194 to select which source port (ingress
port) PVID can be inserted on the egress port for ports 1, 2 and 3, respectively. At the egress port, untagged packets are
tagged with the ingress port’s default tag. The default tags are programmed in register sets {19,20}, {35,36} and {51,52}
for ports 1, 2 and 3, respectively and the source port VID has to be inserted at selected egress ports by bit[5:0] of register
194. The KSZ8873MLLJ will not add tags to already tagged packets.
Tag Removal
is enabled by bit [1] of registers 16, 32 and 48 for ports 1, 2 and 3, respectively. At the egress port, tagged
packets will have their 802.1Q VLAN Tags removed. The KSZ8873MLLJ will not modify untagged packets.
The CRC is recalculated for both tag insertion and tag removal.
802.1p Priority Field Re-mapping
is a QoS feature that allows the KSZ8873MLLJ to set the “User Priority Ceiling” at any
ingress port. If the ingress packet’s priority field has a higher priority value than the default tag’s priority field of the ingress
port, the packet’s priority field is replaced with the default tag’s priority field.
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