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| 型號： | KSZ8864RMN |
| 廠商： | Micrel Inc |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 69/111頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 0K |
| 描述： | IC ETHERNET SW 4PORT 64QFN |
| 標準包裝： | 348 |
| 控制器類型： | 以太網(wǎng)開關(guān)控制器 |
| 接口： | MII，RMII |
| 電源電壓： | 1.8V，2.5V，3.3V |
| 工作溫度： | 0°C ~ 70°C |
| 安裝類型： | 表面貼裝 |
| 封裝/外殼： | 64-VFQFN 裸露焊盤 |
| 供應商設備封裝： | 64-QFN（8x8） |
| 包裝： | 托盤 |
| 配用： | 576-3869-ND - BOARD EVALUATION FOR KSZ8864RMN |
| 其它名稱： | 576-3787 KSZ8864RMN-ND |
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PIC16C9XX
DS30444E - page 60
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
10.3.2
PWM DUTY CYCLE
The PWM duty cycle is specied by writing to the
CCPR1L register and to the CCP1CON<5:4> bits. Up
to 10-bit resolution is available: the CCPR1L contains
the eight MSbs and CCP1CON<5:4> contains the two
LSbs.
This
10-bit
value
is
represented
by
CCPR1L:CCP1CON<5:4>. The following equation is
used to calculate the PWM duty cycle in time:
PWM duty cycle = (CCPR1L:CCP1CON<5:4>)
Tosc (TMR2 prescale value)
CCPR1L and CCP1CON<5:4> can be written to at any
time, but the duty cycle value is not latched into
CCPR1H until after a match between PR2 and TMR2
occurs (i.e., the period is complete). In PWM mode,
CCPR1H is a read-only register.
The CCPR1H register and a 2-bit internal latch are
used to double buffer the PWM duty cycle. This double
buffering is essential for glitchless PWM operation.
When the CCPR1H and 2-bit latch match TMR2 con-
catenated with an internal 2-bit Q clock or 2 bits of the
TMR2 prescaler, the CCP1 pin is cleared.
Maximum PWM resolution (bits) for a given PWM fre-
quency:
Note:
The Timer2 postscaler (Section 9.0) is not
used in the determination of the PWM fre-
quency. The postscaler could be used to
have a servo update rate at a different fre-
quency than the PWM output.
Note:
If the PWM duty cycle value is longer than
the PWM period the CCP1 pin will not be
cleared.
log
(
FPWM
log(2)
FOSC
)
bits
=
EXAMPLE 10-2: PWM PERIOD AND DUTY
CYCLE CALCULATION
Desired PWM frequency is 31.25 kHz,
Fosc = 8 MHz
TMR2 prescale = 1
1/31.25 kHz
= [ (PR2) + 1 ] 4 1/8 MHz 1
32
s
= [ (PR2) + 1 ] 4 125 ns 1
PR2
= 63
Find the maximum resolution of the duty cycle that can
be used with a 31.25 kHz frequency and 8 MHz oscilla-
tor:
1/31.25 kHz
= 2
PWM RESOLUTION 1/8 MHz 1
32
s
= 2
PWM RESOLUTION 125 ns 1
256
= 2
PWM RESOLUTION
log(256)
= (PWM Resolution) log(2)
8.0
= PWM Resolution
At most, an 8-bit resolution duty cycle can be obtained
from a 31.25 kHz frequency and a 8 MHz oscillator, i.e.,
0
≤ CCPR1L:CCP1CON<5:4> ≤ 255. Any value greater
than 255 will result in a 100% duty cycle.
In order to achieve higher resolution, the PWM fre-
quency must be decreased. In order to achieve higher
PWM frequency, the resolution must be decreased.
Table 10-2 lists example PWM frequencies and resolu-
tions for Fosc = 8 MHz. TMR2 prescaler and PR2 val-
ues are also shown.
10.3.3
SET-UP FOR PWM OPERATION
The following steps should be taken when conguring
the CCP module for PWM operation:
1.
Set the PWM period by writing to the PR2 regis-
ter.
2.
Set the PWM duty cycle by writing to the
CCPR1L register and CCP1CON<5:4> bits.
3.
Make the CCP1 pin an output by clearing the
TRISC<2> bit.
4.
Set the TMR2 prescale value and enable Timer2
by writing to T2CON.
5.
Congure the CCP module for PWM operation.
TABLE 10-2: EXAMPLE PWM FREQUENCIES AND RESOLUTIONS AT 8 MHz
PWM Frequency
488 Hz
1.95 kHz
7.81 kHz
31.25 kHz
62.5 kHz
250 kHz
Timer Prescaler (1, 4, 16)
16
4
1
PR2 Value
0xFF
0x3F
0x1F
0x07
Maximum Resolution (bits)
10
8
7
5
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| KSZ8864RMN-EVAL | 功能描述:以太網(wǎng)開發(fā)工具 4-Port 10/100 Ethernet Switch w/ 2x PHYs and 2x MAC Interface - Evaluation Board RoHS:否 制造商:Micrel 產(chǎn)品:Evaluation Boards 類型:Ethernet Transceivers 工具用于評估:KSZ8873RLL 接口類型:RMII 工作電源電壓: |
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| KSZ8864RMNU | 功能描述:以太網(wǎng) IC 4-Port 10/100BT Switch with MII/RMII (Automotive) RoHS:否 制造商:Micrel 產(chǎn)品:Ethernet Switches 收發(fā)器數(shù)量:2 數(shù)據(jù)速率:10 Mb/s, 100 Mb/s 電源電壓-最大:1.25 V, 3.45 V 電源電壓-最小:1.15 V, 3.15 V 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-64 封裝:Tray |
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