參數資料
型號: FAN9612MX
廠商: Fairchild Semiconductor
文件頁數: 19/36頁
文件大?。?/td> 1561K
描述: IC CTLR PFC DUAL BCM 16SOICN
標準包裝: 1
模式: 臨界傳導(BCM)
頻率 - 開關: 16.5kHz ~ 525kHz
電流 - 啟動: 80µA
電源電壓: 9 V ~ 18 V
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 125°C
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 16-SOIC(0.154",3.90mm 寬)
供應商設備封裝: 16-SOIC N
包裝: 標準包裝
其它名稱: FAN9612MXFSDKR
 
?2008 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
 
www.fairchildsemi.com
FAN9612 " Rev. 1.1.7
19
3.   Adjusting the Output Voltage with Load
In some applications, the output voltage of the PFC
boost converter is decreased at low power levels to
boost the light load efficiency of the power supply.
Implementing this function with a circuit external to the
FAN9612 is straightforward because the error amplifier
reference (the positive input) is available on the soft-
start (SS) pin, as shown in Figure 28. In the FAN9612
architecture, the power of the converter is proportional
to the voltage on the COMP pin, minus a small offset.
The voltage on the COMP pin is monitored to determine
the operating power of the supply. Therefore the voltage
on the SS pin can be adjusted lower to achieve the
desired lower output voltage.
Several possible implementations to adjust the output
voltage of the boost stage at light load are described in
the application note AN-8021
. It includes the universal
output    voltage    adjust    implementation    which    is
modulated by input voltage to avoid the boost converter
becoming a peak rectifier at high line and light load.
 
Figure 28. Error Amplifier Configuration
4.   Adjusting the Output Voltage with Input
Voltage
In some applications, the output voltage of the PFC
boost converter is adjusted based on the input voltage
only. This boost follower implementations increases the
efficiency of the downstream DC-DC converter and
therefore of the overall power supply.
Implementations for both the two-level boost and the
linear boost follower (or tracking boost) are described in
application note AN-8021
.
5.   Adjusting the Phase-Management
Thresholds
In any power converter, the switching losses become
dominant at light load. For an interleaved converter
where   there   are   two   or   more   phases,   light-load
efficiency can be improved by shutting down one of the
phases at light load (also known as phase-shedding or
phase-dropping operating).
The initial phase-management thresholds are fixed at
approximately 13% and 18% of the maximum load
power   level.   This   means   when   the   output   power
reaches 13%, the FAN9612 automatically goes from a
two-phase to a single-phase operation (phase shed or
phase drop). When the output power comes back up to
18%, the FAN9612 automatically goes from the single-
phase to the two-phase operation (phase-add).
The default thresholds can be adjusted upward based
on the application requirement; for example, to meet the
Energy STAR 5.0 or the Climate Savers Computing
efficiency requirements at 20% of the load. The phase
drop threshold can be adjusted upward (for example to
25%) by adjusting the maximum on time.
 
Figure 29. Adjusting Phase Management Thresholds
Since the phase management threshold is fixed at 13%
and 18% of the maximum power limit level, the actual
power   management   threshold   as   a   percentage   of
nominal output power can be adjusted by the ratio
between nominal power and maximum power limit level
as shown in Figure 29. The second plot shows an
example where the maximum power limit level is 1.4
times   of   nominal   output   power.   By   adjusting   the
maximum on-time (using R
MOT
), the phase management
thresholds can be adjusted upward.
Phase   management   is   implemented   such   that   the
output of the error amplifier (V
COMP
) does not have to
change when the system toggles between single-phase
and two-phase operations, as shown in Figure 30. The
output of the error amplifier is proportional to the output
power of the converter independently, whether one or
both   phases   are   operating   in   the   power   supply. 
Furthermore, because the maximum on-time limit is
applied independently to each pulse-width modulator,
the power handling capability of the converter with only
one phase running is approximately half of the total
output power that can be delivered when both phases
are utilized.
Additional details on adjusting phase management are
provided in the application note AN-6086
.
 
Figure 30. V
COMP
 vs. t
ON
MAX
 
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