FN8102.3 April 14, 2006 . SERIAL COMMUNICATION Interface Conventions The device supports a bidirectional bus oriented proto- col. The protocol " />
參數(shù)資料
型號: X1288S16
廠商: Intersil
文件頁數(shù): 10/27頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC RTC/CAL/CPU SUP EE 16-SOIC
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 47
類型: 時鐘/日歷
特點: 警報器,閏年,監(jiān)控器,監(jiān)視計時器
時間格式: HH:MM:SS:hh(12/24 小時)
數(shù)據(jù)格式: YY-MM-DD-dd
接口: I²C,2 線串口
電源電壓: 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
電壓 - 電源,電池: 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
工作溫度: 0°C ~ 70°C
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 16-SOIC(0.295",7.50mm 寬)
供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 16-SOIC
包裝: 管件
18
FN8102.3
April 14, 2006
.
SERIAL COMMUNICATION
Interface Conventions
The device supports a bidirectional bus oriented proto-
col. The protocol defines any device that sends data
onto the bus as a transmitter, and the receiving device
as the receiver. The device controlling the transfer is
called the master and the device being controlled is
called the slave. The master always initiates data
transfers, and provides the clock for both transmit and
receive operations. Therefore, the devices in this fam-
ily operate as slaves in all applications.
Clock and Data
Data states on the SDA line can change only during
SCL LOW. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are
reserved for indicating start and stop conditions. See
Start Condition
All commands are preceded by the start condition,
which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA when SCL
is HIGH. The device continuously monitors the SDA
and SCL lines for the start condition and will not
respond to any command until this condition has been
met. See Figure 9.
Stop Condition
All communications must be terminated by a stop
condition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA
when SCL is HIGH. The stop condition is also used to
place the device into the Standby power mode after a
read sequence. A stop condition can only be issued
after the transmitting device has released the bus. See
Acknowledge
Acknowledge is a software convention used to indi-
cate successful data transfer. The transmitting device,
either master or slave, will release the bus after trans-
mitting eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle, the
receiver will pull the SDA line LOW to acknowledge
that it received the eight bits of data. Refer to Figure 10.
The device will respond with an acknowledge after rec-
ognition of a start condition and if the correct Device
Identifier and Select bits are contained in the Slave
Address Byte. If a write operation is selected, the device
will respond with an acknowledge after the receipt of
each subsequent eight bit word. The device will acknowl-
edge all incoming data and address bytes, except for:
– The Slave Address Byte when the Device Identifier
and/or Select bits are incorrect
– All Data Bytes of a write when the WEL in the Write
Protect Register is LOW
– The 2nd Data Byte of a Status Register Write Oper-
ation (only 1 data byte is allowed)
In the read mode, the device will transmit eight bits of
data, release the SDA line, then monitor the line for an
acknowledge. If an acknowledge is detected and no
stop condition is generated by the master, the device
S
t
a
r
t
S
t
o
p
Slave
Address
Word
Address 1
Data
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
SDA Bus
Signals From
The Slave
Signals from
the Master
0
A
C
K
Word
Address 0
1
10
FIGURE 12. BYTE WRITE SEQUENCE
Address
105
23 Bytes
127
7 Bytes
Address
= 6
Address Pointer
Ends Here
Addr = 7
FIGURE 13. WRITING 30 BYTES TO A 128-BYTE MEMORY PAGE STARTING AT ADDRESS 105
X1288
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