參數(shù)資料
型號: SAA7105H
廠商: NXP Semiconductors N.V.
元件分類: 通用總線功能
英文描述: Digital video encoder
文件頁數(shù): 13/71頁
文件大?。?/td> 354K
代理商: SAA7105H
2004 Mar 04
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Digital video encoder
SAA7104H; SAA7105H
Luminance is modified in gain and in offset (the offset is
programmable in a certain range to enable different black
level set-ups). A blanking level can be set after insertion of
a fixed synchronization pulse tip level, in accordance with
standard composite synchronization schemes. Other
manipulations used for the Macrovision anti-taping
process, such as additional insertion of AGC super-white
pulses (programmable in height), are supported by the
SAA7104H only.
To enable easy analog post filtering, luminance is
interpolated from a 13.5 MHz data rate to a 27 MHz data
rate, thereby providing luminance in a 10-bit resolution.
The transfer characteristics of the luminance interpolation
filter are illustrated in Figs 6 and 7. Appropriate transients
at start/end of active video and for synchronization pulses
are ensured.
Chrominance is modified in gain (programmable
separately for C
B
and C
R
), and a standard dependent
burst is inserted, before baseband colour signals are
interpolated from a 6.75 MHz data rate to a 27 MHz data
rate. One of the interpolation stages can be bypassed,
thus providing a higher colour bandwidth, which can be
usedfortheY and Coutput.Thetransfercharacteristicsof
the chrominance interpolation filter are illustrated in
Figs 4 and 5.
The amplitude (beginning and ending) of the inserted
burst, is programmable in a certain range that is suitable
for standard signals and for special effects. After the
succeeding quadrature modulator, colour is provided on
the subcarrier in 10-bit resolution.
The numeric ratio between the Y and C outputs is in
accordance with the standards.
7.12.2
T
ELETEXT INSERTION AND ENCODING
(
NOT
SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH REAL
-
TIME CONTROL
)
Pin TTX_SRES receives a WST or NABTS teletext
bitstream sampled at the crystal clock. At each rising edge
of the output signal (TTXRQ) a single teletext bit has to be
provided after a programmable delay at input pin
TTX_SRES.
Phase variant interpolation is achieved on this bitstream in
the internal teletext encoder, providing sufficient small
phase jitter on the output text lines.
TTXRQ_XCLKO2 provides a fully programmable request
signal to the teletext source, indicating the insertion period
of bitstream at lines which can be selected independently
for both fields. The internal insertion window for text is set
to 360 (PAL WST), 296 (NTSC WST) or 288 (NABTS)
teletext bits including clock run-in bits. The protocol and
timing are illustrated in Fig.15.
Alternatively, this pin can be provided with a buffered
crystal clock (XCLK) of 13.5 MHz.
7.12.3
V
IDEO
P
ROGRAMMING
S
YSTEM
(VPS)
ENCODING
Five bytes of VPS information can be loaded via the
I
2
C-bus and will be encoded in the appropriate format into
line 16.
7.12.4
C
LOSED
C
APTION ENCODER
Using this circuit, data in accordance with the specification
of Closed Caption or extended data service, delivered by
the control interface, can be encoded (line 21). Two
dedicated pairs of bytes (two bytes per field), each pair
preceded by run-in clocks and framing code, are possible.
The actual line number in which data is to be encoded, can
be modified in a certain range.
The data clock frequency is in accordance with the
definition for NTSC M standard 32 times horizontal line
frequency.
DataLOWattheoutputoftheDACscorrespondsto0 IRE,
data HIGH at the output of the DACs corresponds to
approximately 50 IRE.
It is also possible to encode Closed Caption data for 50 Hz
field frequencies at 32 times the horizontal line frequency.
7.12.5
A
NTI
-
TAPING
(SAA7104H
ONLY
)
For more information contact your nearest Philips
Semiconductors sales office.
7.13
RGB processor
This block contains a dematrix in order to produce RED,
GREEN and BLUE signals to be fed to a SCART plug.
Before Y, C
B
and C
R
signals are de-matrixed, individual
gain adjustment for Y and colour difference signals and
2 times oversampling for luminance and 4 times
oversampling for colour difference signals is performed.
The transfer curves of luminance and colour difference
components of RGB are illustrated in Figs 8 and 9.
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