參數(shù)資料
型號: PSD4235G2-A-12J
廠商: 意法半導體
英文描述: Flash In-System Programmable ISP Peripherals For 16-bit MCUs 5V Supply
中文描述: Flash在系統(tǒng)可編程ISP的外設(shè)的16位微控制器5V電源
文件頁數(shù): 23/89頁
文件大?。?/td> 703K
代理商: PSD4235G2-A-12J
23/89
PSD4235G2
Instructions
An instruction consists of a sequence of specific
operations. Each received byte is sequentially de-
coded by the PSD and not executed as a standard
Write operation. The instruction is executed when
the correct number of bytes are properly received
and the time between two consecutive bytes is
shorter than the time-out period. Some instruc-
tions are structured to include Read operations af-
ter the initial Write operations.
The instruction must be followed exactly. Any in-
valid combination of instruction bytes or time-out
between two consecutive bytes while addressing
Flash memory resets the device logic into Read
mode (Flash memory is read like a ROM device).
The PSD supports the instructions summarized in
Table 29:
I
Erase memory by chip or sector
I
Suspend or resume sector erase
I
Program a Word
I
Reset to Read mode
I
Read primary Flash Identifier value
I
Read Sector Protection Status
I
Bypass
These instructions are detailed in Table 29. For ef-
ficient decoding of the instructions, the first two
bytes of an instruction are the coded cycles and
are followed by an instruction byte or confirmation
byte. The coded cycles consist of writing the data
AAh to address XAAAh during the first cycle and
data 55h to address X554h during the second cy-
cle (unless the Bypass instruction feature is used,
as described later). Address signals A15-A12 are
Don’t Care during the instruction Write cycles.
However, the appropriate Sector Select signal
(FS0-FS7, or CSBOOT0-CSBOOT3) must be se-
lected.
The primary and secondary Flash memories have
the same instruction set (except for Read Primary
Flash Identifier). The Sector Select signals deter-
mine which Flash memory is to receive and exe-
cute the instruction. The primary Flash memory is
selected if any one of its Sector Select signals
(FS0-FS7) is High, and the secondary Flash mem-
ory is selected if any one of its Sector Select sig-
nals (CSBOOT0-CSBOOT3) is High.
Power-up Condition.
The PSD internal logic is
reset upon Power-up to the Read mode. Sector
Select (FS0-FS7 and CSBOOT0-CSBOOT3)
must be held Low, and Write Strobe (WR/WRL,
CNTL0) High, during Power-up for maximum se-
curity of the data contents and to remove the pos-
sibility of data being written on the first edge of
Write Strobe (WR/WRL, CNTL0). Any Write cycle
initiation is locked when V
CC
is below V
LKO
.
Reading Flash Memory
Under typical conditions, the MCU may read the
primary Flash memory, or secondary Flash mem-
ory, using Read operations just as it would a ROM
or RAM device. Alternately, the MCU may use
Read operations to obtain status information
about a Program or Erase cycle that is currently in
progress. Lastly, the MCU may use instructions to
read special data from these memory blocks. The
following sections describe these Read functions.
Read Memory Contents.
Primary Flash memory
and secondary Flash memory are placed in the
Read mode after Power-up, chip reset, or a Reset
Flash instruction (see Table 29). The MCU can
read the memory contents of the primary Flash
memory, or the
secondary Flash memory by using
Read operations any time the Read operation is
not part of an instruction.
Read Primary Flash Identifier.
The
Flash memory identifier is read with an instruction
composed of 4 operations: 3 specific Write opera-
tions and a Read operation (see Table 29). The
identifier for the primary Flash memory is E8h. The
secondary Flash memory does not support this in-
struction.
Read Memory Sector Protection Status.
The
Flash memory Sector Protection Status is read
with an instruction composed of four operations:
three specific Write operations and a Read opera-
tion (see Table 29). The Read operation produces
01h if the Flash memory sector is protected, or 00h
if the sector is not protected.
The sector protection status for all NVM blocks
(primary Flash memory, or secondary Flash mem-
ory) can be read by the MCU accessing the Flash
Protection and Flash Boot Protection registers in
PSD I/O space. See the section entitled “Flash
Memory Sector Protect”, on page 27, for register
definitions.
Reading the Erase/Program Status Bits.
The
PSD provides several status bits to be used by the
MCU to confirm the completion of an Erase or Pro-
gram cycle of Flash memory. These status bits
minimize the time that the MCU spends perform-
ing these tasks and are defined in Table 30. The
status byte resides in an even location, and can be
read as many times as needed. Also note that
DQ15-DQ8 is an even byte for Motorola MCUs
with a 16-bit data bus.
For Flash memory, the MCU can perform a Read
operation to obtain these status bits while an
Erase or Program instruction is being executed by
the embedded algorithm. See the section entitled
“Programming Flash Memory”, on page 25, for de-
tails.
primary
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