參數(shù)資料
型號: PM6686
廠商: STMICROELECTRONICS
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: SWITCHING CONTROLLER, QCC32
封裝: 5 X 5 MM, 1 MM HEIGHT, 0.50 MM PITCH, ROHS COMPLIANT, VFQFPN-32
文件頁數(shù): 30/50頁
文件大?。?/td> 1066K
代理商: PM6686
Monitoring and protections
PM6686
36/50
Doc ID 15281 Rev 4
9.5
Charge pump
The PM6686 can drive an external charge pump circuit whose typical application schematic
is shown in the next figure.
Figure 54.
Charge pump application circuit
The charge pump works in 4 phases:
1.
LGATE is low. C1 is charged through the D1a diode at OUT1 voltage minus the diode
drop.
2.
LGATE is driven high and C1 transfers the charge to C2. C2 voltage is OUT1 voltage
plus the LGATE voltage minus the voltage drops on D1 and D2.
3.
LGATE is turned low and C2 shares its charge with C3 thought D3.
4.
LGATE becomes high and C3 can charge C4 thought diode D4.
Every diode used to transfer charge introduces a voltage drop that decreases the charge
pump output voltage.
Repeating this cycle several times makes the charge pump output voltage equals to:
Equation 6
Where VCP is the charge pump output voltage, VOUT1 is the output voltage of the switching
section 1, VLGATE1 is the low-side MOSFET gate driving voltage and VDIODE is the forward
voltage droop of the diodes used in the application.
CP_FB pin must be connected to the output of the charge pump with a resistor divider;
when CP_FB pin droops below 2 V typ., OUT1 controller starts a NA SKIP cycle to boost the
voltage of the charge pump.
PHASE
LGATE
COU T
L
CP_FB
Vo ut
C4
R2
R1
C1
C3
C2
D1
D3
D2
D4
CP
DIODE
1
LGATE
1
OUT
CP
V
4
V
2
V
+
=
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