MITSUBISHI ICs (TV)
M65675FP/M65676FP
DIGITAL NTSC/PAL ENCODER
4
PRELIMINARY
Notice:This is not a final specification.
Some parametric limits are subject to change.
M65675FP/M65676FP System Architecture
Block Diagram of M65675FP/M65676FP
The M65675FP/M65676FP block diagram is shown in Fig. 3.1.
The M65675FP/M65676FP consists of 4 functional blocks: a video
signal processing, a synchronization control, a serial interface and
an analog signal processing blocks. The video signal processing
block includes an input interface, OSD interface, YCbCr to YUV
converter/encoder and copy protection signal generator (This
function block is M65675FP only).
A sync generator and timing pulse generator are in the
synchronization control block. The serial interface block has an I
slave register and command register. The analog signal processing
block includes two 10-bit DACs, a Y/C mixing circuit and three 6-dB
amplifiers.
2
C
General Description of Each Functional Blocks
Video Signal Processing Block
The Y/Cb/Cr or Y/U/V are converted into digital Y/C signals in
accordance with either NTSC and B/G-PAL standards. In addition
the closed caption, CGMS/WSS and copy protection signals will be
inserted in that digital Y/C signals.
[Input Interface]
The multiplexed Y/Cb/Cr or Y/U/V pixel data are divided by the
individual components, then the Cb/Cr or U/V data rate is increased
from 6.75 Mbps up to 13.5Mbps.
[OSD Interface]
The digital video signal in the CLT (Color Look-up Table) is overlaid
with OSD data according to the external instructions.
[Y/Cb/Cr to Y/U/V Converter]
It converts the Y/Cb/Cr into Y/U/V, and then c-sync and burst signals
are inserted on the converted Y and U/V signals, respectively.
However, the burst insertion is not done in the Y/U/V output mode.
[Encoder]
The closed caption, CGMS/WSS and copy protection signals are
inserted into the Y signal and C signal is modulated into the
appropriate standards. After that processing, both Y and C signals
will be oversampled.
[Copy Protection Processing]
According to the copy protection setting, VBI pulse (AGC and
backporch pulse) and Advanced Split Burst are generated in
accordance with Macrovision Rev 7.01.
C-sync and several timing control signals for internal use are
generated with 3 different H/V sync signals as reference. 1st
reference H/V sync signal is external input, 2nd is internally
generated one and 3rd is decoded one in digital blanking code
(SAV, EAV etc.)
Synchronization Control Block
The registers can be read and written according to I
2
C bus format.
The data transport to the internal blocks is performed on the trailing
edge of V-sync, except for some set-up registers.
Serial Interface Block
Analog Signal Processing Block
The output of the 10-bit DAC is 1.2V
P-P
at the sampling frequency
of 27.0MHz. The inputs of Yin and Cin are set up to 0.6V
P-P
(Typ)
and the component outputs will be amplified by 6-dB up to 1.2V
P-P
(Typ). The analog composite signal from the mixing circuit is also
amplified up to 1.2V
P-P
(Typ)
Functional Description
Video Signal processing
Input Interface
Input Format
The video encoder accepts 16/8-bit CCIR601 and CCIR656 format.
The specifications of these format are described as follows;
16-bit CCIR601 Interface
PXCLK=13.5MHz
Y=8-bit/13.5Mbps
16-235 straight-binary-data
Cb/Cr=8-bit/13.5 Mbps (Cb=Cr=8-bit/6.75 Mbps)
16-240 128 offset-binary-data
Active video area525/60=720-pixel¥480 line/frame
(22/284 line-263/525 line)
625/50=720-pixel¥576 line/frame
(23/336 line-310/623 line)
8-bit CCIR601 Interface
PXCLK=27.0MHz
Cb/Y/Cr=8-bit/27.0Mbps
Y= 8-bit/13.5Mbps
16-235 straight-binary-data
Cb/Cr=8-bit/13.5Mbps (Cb=Cr=8-bit/6.75Mbps)
16-240 128 offset-binary-data
Active video area525/60=720-pixel¥480 line/frame
(22/284 line-263/525 line)
625/50=720-pixel¥576 line/frame
(23/336 line-310/623 line)