參數(shù)資料
型號: ISL6559CBZ
廠商: INTERSIL CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: Multi-Phase PWM Controller
中文描述: SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO28
封裝: LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MS-013-AE, SOIC-28
文件頁數(shù): 16/21頁
文件大小: 606K
代理商: ISL6559CBZ
16
FN9084.8
December 29, 2004
each of the three cases which follow, there is a separate set
of equations for the compensation components.
In Equations 23, L is the per-channel filter inductance
divided by the number of active channels; C is the sum total
of all output capacitors; ESR is the equivalent-series
resistance of the bulk output-filter capacitance; and V
PP
is
the peak-to-peak sawtooth signal amplitude as described in
Figure 4 and
Electrical Specifications
.
Once selected, the compensation values in Equations 23
assure a stable converter with reasonable transient
performance. In most cases, transient performance can be
improved by making adjustments to R
C
. Slowly increase the
value of R
C
while observing the transient performance on an
oscilloscope until no further improvement is noted. Normally,
C
C
will not need adjustment. Keep the value of C
C
from
Equations 23 unless some performance issue is noted.
The optional capacitor C
2
, is sometimes needed to bypass
noise away from the PWM comparator (see Figure 12). Keep
a position available for C
2
, and be prepared to install a high-
frequency capacitor of between 22pF and 150pF in case any
trailing edge jitter problem is noted.
COMPENSATION WITHOUT LOAD-LINE REGULATION
The non load-line regulated converter is accurately modeled
as a voltage-mode regulator with two poles at the L-C
resonant frequency and a zero at the ESR frequency. A
type III controller, as shown in Figure 13, provides the
necessary compensation.
The first step is to choose the desired bandwidth, f
0
, of the
compensated system. Choose a frequency high enough to
assure adequate transient performance but not higher than 1/3
of the switching frequency. The type-III compensator has an
extra high-frequency pole, f
HF
. This pole can be used for added
noise rejection or to assure adequate attenuation at the error-
amplifier high-order pole and zero frequencies. A good general
rule is to chose f
HF
= 10f
0
, but it can be higher if desired.
Choosing f
HF
to be lower than 10f
0
can cause problems with
too much phase shift below the system bandwidth
.
In the solutions to the compensation equations, there is a single
degree of freedom. For the solutions presented in Equations
24, R
FB
is selected arbitrarily. The remaining compensation
components are then selected according to Equations 24.
2
π
LC
-------1
f
0
>
R
C
R
FB
2
π
f
V
LC
IN
0.75V
π
V
PP
R
FB
f
0
-------0.75V
=
C
C
2
=
Case 1:
2
π
LC
--------1
f
0
π
C ESR
)
2
<
R
C
R
FB
V
2
π
IN
0.75V
)
2
f
02
V
PP
R
FB
LC
(
)
2
f
0
2
LC
-----------0.75 V
=
C
C
2
π
(
------------------------------------------------------------
=
Case 2:
(EQ. 23)
f
0
2
)
------C ESR
>
R
C
R
FB
2
π
f
V
L
IN
ESR
(
)
0.75 V
=
C
C
0.75V
ESR
2
π
V
PP
R
FB
f
0
L
-------------------------------------------- C
=
Case 3:
FIGURE 13. COMPENSATION CIRCUIT FOR ISL6559 BASED
CONVERTER WITHOUT LOAD-LINE
REGULATION.
I
COMP
C
C
R
C
R
FB
FB
IOUT
VDIFF
C
2
C
1
R
1
C
C
0.75V
2
π
f
LC 1
2
π
(
)
2
f
0
f
HF
LCR
FB
V
PP
------------------------------------------------------------------
=
R
C
V
2
π
--------------------------------------------------------------------
2
f
f
LCR
0.75V
IN
2
π
f
HF
LC 1
=
R
1
R
FB
LC
)
C ESR
)
--------C ESR
=
C
1
C ESR
(
R
FB
)
----LC
=
C
2
0.75V
2
π
(
)
2
f
0
f
HF
LCR
FB
V
PP
------------------------------------------------------------------
=
(EQ. 24)
ISL6559
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