參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): AN-23
英文描述: TinySwitch Flyback Design Methodology
中文描述: 據(jù)稱,TinySwitch反激式設(shè)計(jì)方法
文件頁數(shù): 8/12頁
文件大?。?/td> 401K
代理商: AN-23
AN-23
A
7/99
8
Step 14.
Recalculate D
MAX
for continuous mode of operation from
V
MIN
and V
OR
.
Start continuous mode design.
Recalculate D
MAX
as:
D
V
+
V
V
MAX
OR
OR
MIN
=
Step 15.
Calculate K
RP
from V
MIN
, P
O
,
η
, I
P
, and D
MAX
.
K
is the ratio between the primary ripple current I
R
and
primary peak current I
P
. And I
P
is 90% of minimum I
LIMIT
.
From AN-16,
I
I
K
D
P
AVG
)
RP
2
MAX
=
×
(
1
and
I
P
V
AVG
O
MIN
=
×
η
By combining the above equations, K
RP
can be expressed as:
K
I
D
D
V
V
P
I
RP
P
MAX
MIN
O
P
MAX
MIN
=
×
×
×
×
×
×
×
2
(
)
η
η
Step 16A, B, C.
Check K
RP
against 0.6.
K
RP
0.6, go to Step 17B.
K
RP
< 0.6, set K
RP
= 0.6.
- Recalculate D
MAX
using Step 15 equation.
- Recalculate V
using Step 14 equation.
- If V
OR
< 150 V, go to Step 17B.
- If V
> 150 V, go back to Step 7and select higher
current
TinySwitch
.
Step 17A, B.
Calculate primary inductance L
P
.
Discontinuous mode:
L
P
I
f
Z
P
O
P
S
=
×
×
×
×
×
×
η
+
10
1
0 9
.
1
2
1
6
2
(
)
η
η
Continuous mode:
L
P
K
K
I
f
Z
P
O
RP
RP
2
P
S
=
×
×
)
×
×
×
×
×
η
+
10
1
1
.
0 9
1
6
2
(
(
)
η
η
I
is 90% of minimum I
from
TinySwitch
data sheet as
previously defined in Step 8.
f
is minimum switching frequency from
TinySwitch
data
sheet.
Please note the cancellation effect between the over
temperature variations of I
P
and f
S
resulting in the additional
1/0.9 term.
Z is loss allocation factor. If Z = 0, all losses are on the
primary side. If Z = 1, all losses are on the secondary side.
Since output diode loss and clamp/snubber loss are both
secondary losses, Z = 1 is a reasonable starting point.
Step 18.
Design Transformer.
Calculate turns ratio N
P
/N
S:
N
N
V
V
V
P
S
OR
+
O
D
=
Selecting core and bobbin
- With triple insulated secondary wire and no margin
winding, EE16 core is suitable for most
TinySwitch
applications.
- To accommodate margin winding, EEL16 core must be
used.
- In below 2 W and/or space constrained applications,
EE13 or EF13 cores with special bobbin meeting safety
requirements may be used.
Calculate primary and secondary number of turns for peak
flux density (B
) not to exceed 3000 gauss.
Limit B
P
to 2500 gauss for low audio noise designs.
Use the
lowest practical value of B
for the greatest reduction in
auido noise. See AN-24 for additional information.
Calculate primary number of turns (N
P
)
N
I
L
×
B
A
P
P
P
e
=
× ′ ×
100
where I
P
equals to maximum I
LIMIT
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