參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): ADM1030ARQZ-RL7
廠商: ON Semiconductor
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 15/30頁(yè)
文件大小: 327K
描述: IC SNSR TEMP/FAN PWM CTRL 16QSOP
產(chǎn)品變化通告: MFG CHG Notification ADI to ON Semi
Product Obsolescence 11/Feb/2009
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 1,000
功能: 風(fēng)扇控制,溫度監(jiān)控器
傳感器類(lèi)型: 內(nèi)部和外部
感應(yīng)溫度: 0°C ~ 100°C,外部傳感器
精確度: ±1°C,±1°C(最小值)
拓?fù)洌?/td> ADC,比較器,多路復(fù)用器,寄存器庫(kù)
輸出類(lèi)型: SMBus?
輸出警報(bào):
輸出風(fēng)扇:
電源電壓: 3 V ~ 5.5 V
工作溫度: 0°C ~ 100°C
安裝類(lèi)型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 16-SSOP(0.154",3.90mm 寬)
供應(yīng)商設(shè)備封裝: 16-QSOP
包裝: 帶卷 (TR)
ADM1030
http://onsemi.com
15
Programming the Automatic Fan Speed Control
Loop
1. Program a value for T
MIN
.
2. Program a value for the slope T
RANGE
.
3. T
MAX
 = T
MIN
 + T
RANGE
.
4. Program a value for Fan Spin-up Time.
5. Program the desired Automatic Fan Speed Control
Mode Behavior, i.e., which temperature channel
controls the fan.
6. Select Automatic Fan Speed Control Mode by
setting Bit 7 of Configuration Register 1.
Other Control Loop Parameters
Having programmed all the above loop parameters, are
there any other parameters to worry about?
T
MIN
 was defined as being the temperature at which the
fan switched on and ran at minimum speed. This minimum
speed is 33% duty cycle by default. If the minimum PWM
duty cycle is programmed to 33%, the fan control loops will
operate as previously described.
It should be noted however, that changing the minimum
PWM duty cycle affects the control loop behavior.
Slope 1 of Figure 26 shows T
MIN
  set to 0癈 and the
T
RANGE
 chosen is 40癈. In this case, the fans PWM duty
cycle will vary over the range 33% to 100%. The fan will run
full-speed at 40癈. If the minimum PWM duty cycle at
which the fan runs at T
MIN
 is changed, its effect can be seen
on Slopes 2 and 3. Take Case 2, where the minimum PWM
duty cycle is reprogrammed from 33% (default) to 53%.
33
40
53
60
73
80
87
93
100
Figure 26. Effect of Changing Minimum Duty Cycle
on Control Loop with Fixed T
MIN
 and T
RANGE
 Values
TEMPERATURE (癈)
T
MIN
0
16
28
60
1
2
3
40
T
RANGE
 = 40癈
47
66
The fan will actually reach full-speed at a much lower
temperature, 28癈. Case 3 shows that when the minimum
PWM duty cycle was increased to 73%, the temperature at
which the fan ran full-speed was 16癈. So the effect of
increasing the minimum PWM duty cycle, with a fixed T
MIN
and fixed T
RANGE
, is that the fan will actually reach
full-speed   (T
MAX
)   at   a   lower   temperature   than
T
MIN
+ T
RANGE
. How can T
MAX
 be calculated?
In Automatic Fan Speed Control Mode, the register that
holds the minimum PWM duty cycle at T
MIN
, is the Fan
Speed Config Register (Register 0x22). Table 11 shows the
relationship between the decimal values written to the Fan
Speed Config Register and PWM duty cycle obtained.
Table 11. PROGRAMMING PWM DUTY CYCLE
Decimal Value
PWM Duty Cycle
00
0%
01
7%
02
14%
03
20%
04
27%
05
33% (Default)
06
40%
07
47%
08
53%
09
60%
10 (0x0A)
67%
11 (0x0B)
73%
12 (0x0C)
80%
13 (0x0D)
87%
14 (0x0E)
93%
15 (0x0F)
100%
The temperature at which the fan will run full-speed
(100% duty cycle) is given by:
(eq. 2)
T
MAX
+ T
MIN
) ((Max DC * Min DC) T
RAN  E
10)
where:
T
MAX
 = Temperature at which fan runs full speed
T
MIN
 = Temperature at which fan will turn on
Max DC   = Maximum Duty Cycle (100%) = 15 decimal
Min DC   = Duty Cycle at T
MIN
, programmed into
Fan Speed Config Register
(default = 33% = 5 decimal)
T
RANGE
 = PWM Duty Cycle versus Temperature Slope
Example 1
T
MIN
 = 0?/SPAN>C, T
RANGE
 = 40癈
Min DC   = 53% = 8 decimal (Table 11)
Calculate T
MAX
(eq. 3)
T
MAX
+ T
MIN
) ((Max DC * Min DC) T
RANGE
10)
T
MAX
+ 0 ) ((100% DC * 53% DC) 4010)
T
+ 0 ) ((15 * 8) 4) + 28
T
MAX
 =285C. (As seen on Slope 2 of Figure 26)
Example 2
T
MIN
 = 0?/SPAN>C, T
RANGE
 = 40癈
Min DC   = 73% = 11 decimal (Table 11)
Calculate T
MAX
(eq. 4)
T
MAX
+ T
MIN
) ((Max DC * Min DC) T
RANGE
10)
T
MAX
+ 0 ) ((100% DC * 73% DC) 4010)
T
+ 0 ) ((15 * 11) 4) + 16
T
MAX
 =165C. (As seen on Slope 3 of Figure 26)
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