REV. 1.0.2 2.11 Transmitter The transmitter section comprises of an 8-bit T" />
參數資料
型號: XR16V2650IL-F
廠商: Exar Corporation
文件頁數: 4/47頁
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC UART FIFO 32B DUAL 32QFN
標準包裝: 490
特點: *
通道數: 2,DUART
FIFO's: 32 字節(jié)
規(guī)程: RS232,RS422
電源電壓: 2.25 V ~ 3.6 V
帶自動流量控制功能:
帶IrDA 編碼器/解碼器:
帶故障啟動位檢測功能:
帶調制解調器控制功能:
帶CMOS:
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 32-VFQFN 裸露焊盤
供應商設備封裝: 32-QFN 裸露焊盤(5x5)
包裝: 托盤
XR16V2650
12
HIGH PERFORMANCE DUART WITH 32-BYTE FIFO
REV. 1.0.2
2.11
Transmitter
The transmitter section comprises of an 8-bit Transmit Shift Register (TSR) and 32 bytes of FIFO which
includes a byte-wide Transmit Holding Register (THR). TSR shifts out every data bit with the 16X/8X/4X
internal clock. A bit time is 16/8/4 clock periods (see DLD). The transmitter sends the start-bit followed by the
number of data bits, inserts the proper parity-bit if enabled, and adds the stop-bit(s). The status of the FIFO and
TSR are reported in the Line Status Register (LSR bit-5 and bit-6).
2.11.1
Transmit Holding Register (THR) - Write Only
The transmit holding register is an 8-bit register providing a data interface to the host processor. The host
writes transmit data byte to the THR to be converted into a serial data stream including start-bit, data bits,
parity-bit and stop-bit(s). The least-significant-bit (Bit-0) becomes first data bit to go out. The THR is the input
register to the transmit FIFO of 32 bytes when FIFO operation is enabled by FCR bit-0. Every time a write
operation is made to the THR, the FIFO data pointer is automatically bumped to the next sequential data
location.
2.11.2
Transmitter Operation in non-FIFO Mode
The host loads transmit data to THR one character at a time. The THR empty flag (LSR bit-5) is set when the
data byte is transferred to TSR. THR flag can generate a transmit empty interrupt (ISR bit-1) when it is enabled
by IER bit-1. The TSR flag (LSR bit-6) is set when TSR becomes completely empty.
2.11.3
Transmitter Operation in FIFO Mode
The host may fill the transmit FIFO with up to 32 bytes of transmit data. The THR empty flag (LSR bit-5) is set
whenever the FIFO is empty. The THR empty flag can generate a transmit empty interrupt (ISR bit-1) when the
amount of data in the FIFO falls below its selected trigger level. The transmit empty interrupt is enabled by IER
bit-1. The TSR flag (LSR bit-6) is set when TSR/FIFO becomes empty.
FIGURE 6. TRANSMITTER OPERATION IN NON-FIFO MODE
Transmit
Holding
Register
(THR)
Transmit Shift Register (TSR)
Data
Byte
L
S
B
M
S
B
THR Interrupt (ISR bit-1)
Enabled by IER bit-1
TXNOFIFO1
16X or 8X or 4X
Clock
( DLD[5:4] )
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