參數(shù)資料
型號: TPA321DGNR
元件分類: 音頻放大器
英文描述: Single Audio Amplifier
中文描述: 單音頻放大器
文件頁數(shù): 12/22頁
文件大小: 424K
代理商: TPA321DGNR
TPA321
350-mW MONO AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
WITH DIFFERENTIAL INPUTS
SLOS312A – JUNE 2000 – REVISED JUNE 2000
12
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
bridge-tied load
Figure 23 shows a linear audio power amplifier (APA) in a BTL configuration. The TPA321 BTL amplifier consists
of two linear amplifiers driving both ends of the load. There are several potential benefits to this differential drive
configuration but power to the load should be initially considered. The differential drive to the speaker means
that as one side is slewing up, the other side is slewing down, and vice versa. This in effect doubles the voltage
swing on the load as compared to a ground referenced load. Plugging 2
×
V
O(PP)
into the power equation, where
voltage is squared, yields 4
×
the output power from the same supply rail and load impedance (see equation 1).
Power
V
(rms)
R
L
2
(1)
V
(rms)
V
O(PP)
2 2
RL
2x VO(PP)
VO(PP)
–VO(PP)
VDD
VDD
Figure 23. Bridge-Tied Load Configuration
In a typical portable handheld equipment sound channel operating at 3.3 V, bridging raises the power into an
8-
speaker from a single-ended (SE, ground reference) limit of 62.5 mW to 250 mW. In sound power that is
a 6-dB improvement, which is loudness that can be heard. In addition to increased power, there are frequency
response concerns. Consider the single-supply SE configuration shown in Figure 24. A coupling capacitor is
required to block the dc offset voltage from reaching the load. These capacitors can be quite large
(approximately 33
μ
F to 1000
μ
F) so they tend to be expensive, heavy, occupy valuable PCB area, and have
the additional drawback of limiting low-frequency performance of the system. This frequency limiting effect is
due to the high pass filter network created with the speaker impedance and the coupling capacitance and is
calculated with equation 2.
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