參數(shù)資料
型號: MC68HC05P18CP
廠商: MOTOROLA INC
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, MROM, 2.1 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PDIP28
封裝: PLASTIC, DIP-28
文件頁數(shù): 12/144頁
文件大?。?/td> 1348K
代理商: MC68HC05P18CP
Instruction Set
Addressing Modes
MC68HC(8)05P18 — Rev. 2.0
Advance Information
MOTOROLA
Instruction Set
109
12.3.3 Direct
Direct instructions can access any of the first 256 memory addresses
with two bytes. The first byte is the opcode, and the second is the low
byte of the operand address. In direct addressing, the CPU automatically
uses $00 as the high byte of the operand address. BRSET and BRCLR
are 3-byte instructions that use direct addressing to access the operand
and relative addressing to specify a branch destination.
12.3.4 Extended
Extended instructions use only three bytes to access any address in
memory. The first byte is the opcode; the second and third bytes are the
high and low bytes of the operand address.
When using the Motorola assembler, the programmer does not need to
specify whether an instruction is direct or extended. The assembler
automatically selects the shortest form of the instruction.
12.3.5 Indexed, No Offset
Indexed instructions with no offset are 1-byte instructions that can
access data with variable addresses within the first 256 memory
locations. The index register contains the low byte of the conditional
address of the operand. The CPU automatically uses $00 as the high
byte, so these instructions can address locations $0000–$00FF.
Indexed, no offset instructions are often used to move a pointer through
a table or to hold the address of a frequently used RAM or I/O location.
12.3.6 Indexed, 8-Bit Offset
Indexed, 8-bit offset instructions are 2-byte instructions that can access
data with variable addresses within the first 511 memory locations. The
CPU adds the unsigned byte in the index register to the unsigned byte
following the opcode. The sum is the conditional address of the operand.
These instructions can access locations $0000–$01FE.
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