Timer
Timer During Wait Mode
MC68HC05C8A
MC68HCL05C8A
MC68HSC05C8A
—
Rev. 5.0
Technical Data
MOTOROLA
Timer
67
Accessing the timer status register satisfies the first condition required to
clear status bits. The remaining step is to access the register
corresponding to the status bit.
A problem can occur when using the timer overflow function and reading
the free-running counter at random times to measure an elapsed time.
Without incorporating the proper precautions into software, the timer
overflow flag could unintentionally be cleared if:
1.
The timer status register is read or written when TOF is set.
2.
The LSB of the free-running counter is read but not for the purpose
of servicing the flag.
The counter alternate register at addresses $1A and $1B contains the
same value as the free-running counter (at address $18 and $19);
therefore, this alternate register can be read at any time without affecting
the timer overflow flag in the timer status register.
8.8 Timer During Wait Mode
The central processor unit (CPU) clock halts during wait mode, the timer
remains active. If interrupts are enabled, a timer interrupt will cause the
processor to exit the wait mode.
8.9 Timer During Stop Mode
In stop mode, the timer stops counting and holds the last count value if
stop is exited by an interrupt. If reset is used, the counter is forced to
$FFFC. During stop, if at least one valid input capture edge occurs at the
TCAP pin, the input capture detect circuit is armed. This does not set any
timer flags or wake up the microcontroller unit (MCU). But if the MCU
exits stop due to an external interrupt, there is an active input capture
flag and data from the first valid edge that occurred during the stop
mode. If reset is used to exit stop mode, then no input capture flag or
data remains, even if a valid input capture edge occurred.