MOTOROLA
3-10
OVERVIEW
MC68331
USER’S MANUAL
3
3.5 Intermodule Bus
The intermodule bus (IMB) is a standardized bus developed to facilitate both design
and operation of modular microcontrollers. It contains circuitry to support exception
processing, address space partitioning, multiple interrupt levels, and vectored inter-
rupts. The standardized modules in the MCU communicate with one another and with
external components through the IMB. The IMB in the MCU uses 24 address and 16
data lines.
3.6 System Memory Map
Figure 3-4
,
Figure 3-5
,
Figure 3-6
,
Figure 3-7
, and
Figure 3-8
are MCU memory
maps.
Figure 3-4
shows IMB addresses of internal registers.
Figure 3-5
through
Fig-
ure 3-8
show system memory maps that use different external decoding schemes.
3.6.1 Internal Register Map
In
Figure 3-4
, IMB ADDR[23:20] are represented by the letter Y. The value represent-
ed by Y determines the base address of MCU module control registers. In M68300 mi-
crocontrollers, Y is equal to M111, where M is the logic state of the module mapping
(MM) bit in the system integration module configuration register (SIMCR).
3.6.2 Address Space Maps
Figure 3-5
shows a single memory space. Function codes FC[2:0] are not decoded
externally so that separate user/supervisor or program/data spaces are not provided.
In
Figure 3-6
, FC2 is decoded, resulting in separate supervisor and user spaces.
FC[1:0] are not decoded, so that separate program and data spaces are not provided.
In
Figure 3-7
and
Figure 3-8
, FC[2:0] are decoded, resulting in four separate memory
spaces: supervisor/program, supervisor/data, user/program and user/data.
All exception vectors are located in supervisor data space, except the reset vector,
which is located in supervisor program space. Only the initial reset vector is fixed in
the processor's memory map. Once initialization is complete, there are no fixed as-
signments. Since the vector base register (VBR) provides the base address of the vec-
tor table, the vector table can be located anywhere in memory. Refer to
SECTION 5
CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT
for more information concerning memory manage-
ment, extended addressing, and exception processing.
Refer to
SECTION 4 SYSTEM
INTEGRATION MODULE
for more information concerning function codes and ad-
dress space types.