參數(shù)資料
型號: LTC2941IDCB#TRPBF
廠商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分類: 電源管理
英文描述: POWER SUPPLY SUPPORT CKT, PDSO6
封裝: 2 X 3 MM, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MO-229, DFN-6
文件頁數(shù): 2/16頁
文件大小: 199K
代理商: LTC2941IDCB#TRPBF
LTC2941
10
2941fa
be chosen for a given battery capacity QBAT and a sense
resistor RSENSE as:
M
≥128
QBAT
216 0.085mAh
RSENSE
50m
M can be set to 1, 2, 4, 8, …128 by programming B[5:3]
of the control register as M = 2(4 B[5] + 2 B[4] + B[3]). The
default value after power up is M = 128 = 27 (B[5:3] = 111).
In the above example of a 100mAh battery and a RSENSE
of 50mΩ, the prescaler should be programmed to M = 4.
The qLSBthenbecomes2.656Ahandthebatterycapacity
corresponds to roughly 37650 qLSBs.
Note that the internal digital resolution of the coulomb
counter is higher than indicated by qLSB. The digitized
charge qINTERNAL is M 8 smaller than qLSB. qINTERNAL is
typically 299As for a 50mΩ sense resistor.
VBAT Alert B[7:6]
The VBAT alert function allows the LTC2941 to monitor
the voltage at SENSE. If enabled, a drop of the voltage
at the SENSEpin below a preset threshold is detected
and bit A[1] in the status register is set. If the alert mode
is enabled by setting B[2] to one, an alert is generated at
the AL/CC pin. The threshold for the VBAT alert function
is selectable according to Table 3.
Accumulated Charge Registers (C, D)
The coulomb counter of the LTC2941 integrates current
through the sense resistor. The 16-bit result of this charge
integration is stored in the accumulated charge registers
C and D. As the LTC2941 does not know the actual battery
status after initial power-up, the accumulated charge is
set to mid-scale (7FFFh). If the host knows the status of
the battery , the accumulated charge registers C[7:0] and
D[7:0] can be either programmed to the correct value via
I2C or it can be set after charging to FFFFh (full) by pulling
the AL/CC pin high (if charge complete mode is enabled
via bits B[2:1]). Before writing the accumulated charge
registers,theanalogsectionshouldbeshutdownbysetting
B[0] to 1. In order to avoid a change in the accumulated
charge registers between reading MSBs C[7:0] and LSBs
D[7:0], it is recommended to read them sequentially, as
shown in Figure 8.
Threshold Registers (E, F), (G, H)
For battery charge, the LTC2941 features a high and a
low threshold register. At power-up the high threshold
is set to FFFFh while the low threshold is set to 0000h.
Both thresholds can be programmed to a desired value via
I2C. As soon as the accumulated charge exceeds the high
threshold or falls below the low threshold, the LTC2941
sets the corresponding flag in the status register and pulls
the AL/CC pin low if alert mode is enabled.
I2C Protocol
The LTC2941 uses an I2C/SMBus compatible 2-wire open-
draininterfacesupportingmultipledevicesandmasterson
a single bus. The connected devices can only pull the bus
wires LOW and they never drive the bus HIGH. The bus
wires should be externally connected to a positive sup-
ply voltage via a current source or pull-up resistor. When
the bus is idle, both SDA and SCL are HIGH. Data on the
I2C-bus can be transferred at rates of up to 100kbit/s in
standard mode and up to 400kbit/s in fast mode.
Each device on the I2C/SMBus is recognized by a unique
address stored in that device and can operate as either a
transmitter or receiver, depending on the function of the
device. In addition to transmitters and receivers, devices
can also be classified as masters or slaves when perform-
ing data transfers. A master is the device which initiates a
data transfer on the bus and generates the clock signals to
permitthattransfer.Atthesametimeanydeviceaddressed
is considered a slave. The LTC2941 always acts as a slave.
Figure 4 shows an overview of the data transmission on
the I2C bus.
applicaTions inFormaTion
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