參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): LT3957EUHE#TRPBF
廠商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分類(lèi): 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: SWITCHING REGULATOR, PQCC36
封裝: 5 X 6 MM, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, QFN-36
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 5/28頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 359K
代理商: LT3957EUHE#TRPBF
LT3957
13
3957f
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The Internal Power Switch Current
For control and protection, the LT3957 measures the
internal power MOSFET current by using a sense resistor
(RSENSE) between GND and the MOSFET source. Figure 3
shows a typical waveform of the internal switch current
(ISW).
Due to the current limit (minimum 5A) of the internal power
switch, the LT3957 should be used in the applications
that the switch peak current ISW(PEAK) during steady state
normal operation is lower than 5A by a sufcient margin
(10% or higher is recommended).
The LT3957 switching controller incorporates 100ns
timing interval to blank the ringing on the current sense
signal across RSENSE immediately after M1 is turned on.
This ringing is caused by the parasitic inductance and
capacitance of the PCB trace, the sense resistor, the diode,
and the MOSFET. The 100ns timing interval is adequate
for most of the LT3957 applications. In the applications
that have very large and long ringing on the current sense
signal, a small RC lter can be added to lter out the excess
ringing. Figure 4 shows the RC lter on the SENSE1 and
SENSE2 pins. It is usually sufcient to choose 22Ω for
RFLT and 2.2nF to 10nF for CFLT. Keep RFLT’s resistance
low. Remember that there is 65μA (typical) owing out of
the SENSE2 pin. Adding RFLT will affect the internal power
switch current limit threshold:
ISW _ILIM = 1
65A RFLT
48mV
5A
On-Chip Power Dissipation and Thermal Lockout (TLO)
The on-chip power dissipation of LT3957 can be estimated
using the following equation:
PIC ≈ I2SW D RDS(ON) + V2PEAK ISW 200pF/A +
VIN (1.6mA + 10nC)
where RDS(ON) is the internal switch on-resistance which
can be obtained from the Typical Performance Characteris-
tics section. VSW(PEAK) is the peak switch off-state voltage.
The maximum power dissipation PIC(MAX) can be obtained
by comparing PIC across all the VIN range at the maximum
output current . The highest junction temperature can be
estimated using the following equation:
TJ(MAX) ≈ TA + PIC(MAX) 42°C/W
It is recommended to measure the IC temperature in steady
state to verify that the junction temperature limit is not
exceeded. A low switching frequency may be required to
ensure TJ(MAX) does not exceed 125°C.
If LT3957 die temperature reaches thermal lockout
threshold at 165°C (typical), the IC will initiate several
protective actions. The power switch will be turned off.
A soft-start operation will be triggered. The IC will be en-
abled again when the junction temperature has dropped
by 5°C (nominal).
Figure 3. The Switch Current During a Switching Cycle
3957 F03
ISW(PEAK)
ISW
t
DTS
TS
Figure 4. The RC Filter on SENSE1 Pin and SENSE2 Pin
3957 F04
LT3957
RFLT
CFLT
SENSE2
SGND
SENSE1
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