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參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | AD7716 |
| 廠商： | Analog Devices, Inc. |
| 英文描述： | 22-Bit Data Acquisition System(LC2MOS 22位數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)) |
| 中文描述： | 22位數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)（LC2MOS 22位數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)） |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 13/16頁 |
| 文件大小： | 439K |
| 代理商： | AD7716 |
REV. A
–13–
AD7716
RESET
The AD7716 has a hardware reset which can be used to synchro-
nize many devices. When the RESET pin goes low after being
high for at least four CLKIN cycles, the modulator sampling
points and digital filter starting points are all synchronized. This
synchronizes all devices which receive the RESET pulse and
gives simultaneous sampling of all channels. It does not affect
the control register but restarts the interface. Also, it is necessary
to wait the requisite settling time after applying Reset to get valid
data from the device.
CASCADING DEVICES
The AD7716 provides a facility for connecting multiple devices
in series. The CASCIN and CASCOUT pins allow this. Con-
necting CASCOUT to CASCIN of the succeeding device means
that the SDATA output of the second device will be disabled un-
til the output register of the first device is empty.
In the case of the first device in the system, it is possible to drive
CASCIN from CASCOUT of the last device or, alternatively,
invert
DRDY
to drive it. If CASCIN is driven by CASCOUT,
then a reset must be applied after every write to the control
register. This also applies in single device systems that use
CASCOUT to drive CASCIN
DATA OUTPUT INTERFACE MODES
When the control register has been programmed, the device be-
gins conversion. There is an initial delay to allow the digital fil-
ters to settle. As already stated, these filters are Sinc
3
,
and so the
filter output update rate is directly related to the programmed
cutoff frequency. The ratio between these is 3.81. So, for a filter
cutoff frequency of 584 Hz, the output update is 2.22 kHz. The
falling edge of the
DRDY
output indicates that the output shift
register has been updated. There are two interface modes. One
is the master mode, where the AD7716 is the master in the sys-
tem and the processor to which it is communicating is the slave.
The other mode is the slave mode, where the AD7716 is the
slave and the processor is the system master. In both of these
modes the data output stream contains 4
3
32 bits, correspond-
ing to the four input channels. The output data format is given
in Table V. The conversion result DB21–DB0 occupies location
DB31–DB10 of the output register. DB21 is the MSB and is
transmitted first as shown in the timing diagrams. The channel
address is given by CA0 and CA1 which occupy DB9 and DB8
of the output register. The channel address format is given in
Table VI.
Table V. Output Data Word Format
DB31 . . . DB10
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6 DB5
DB4
DB3
DB2
DB1
DB0
DB21 . . . DB0
Conversion Result
CA0
Channel Address
CA1
A0
Device Address
A1
A2
D
IN
1
Pace Detect
OVFL
Overflow
X
Indeterminate
X
X
Master Mode Interface
The device may be placed in the Master Mode by tying the
MODE pin low. In this mode, data is clocked out of the
AD7716 by an internally generated serial clock and frame syn-
chronization pulse. Two signals initiate the transfer. These are
the input CASCIN and the internally generated
DRDY
signal.
When a high level is detected on CASCIN, the device checks
the state of
DRDY
. Note, that on initial power-up or after a re-
set has been applied, the CASCIN input is not necessary on de-
vice 000 for the first data transfer but is required thereafter. If
DRDY
is low, then the 3-state output,
RFS
goes high on the
next rising edge of CLKIN and stays high for one CLKIN cycle
before going low again. The 3-state SCLK output is also acti-
vated on the same rising edge. As
RFS
goes low, DB31 is
clocked out on the rising edge of SCLK and is valid on the fall-
ing edge of SCLK. Data is transmitted in 8-bit bytes. For each
A
IN
, there are 4, 8-bit bytes and 4
RFS
pulses. When DB0 of
A
IN
4 has been clocked out, SCLK goes back into 3-state and
the CASCOUT output goes high for one master clock cycle.
DRDY
also goes high at this point. Successive devices can be
networked together by tying the CASCOUT of one device to
the CASCIN on the next one.
Note that on device 0 (A2, A1, A0 tied low), the CASCIN input
should be driven by the inverse of the
DRDY
output. This is
shown in the interface diagram of Figure 8.
The Master Mode interface is very suitable for loading data into
a serial-to-parallel shift register or for DSPs which can accept a
continuous stream of 8-bit bytes.
Slave Mode Interface
The device may be placed in the slave interface mode by tying
the MODE pin high. In this mode, the master processor con-
trols the transfer of data from the signal processing block. It
starts the transfer by sending a frame synchronizations pulse and
serial clock to the AD7716. This could be in response to an in-
terrupt generated by the
DRDY
output on the AD7716. If the
device has detected a high level on CASCIN or is device 000 on
its first transfer, it starts to send out data on the next rising edge
of SCLK. This data is then valid on the falling edge of SCLK.
When all the data bits have been clocked out, the CASCOUT
pin goes high for one CLKIN cycle and
DRDY
also goes high.
The slave mode interface is suited to both microcomputers like
the 8051 and 68HC11 and also DSPs like the TMS320C25,
ADSP-2101 family and the DSP56000 family.
Table VI. Channel Address Format
Channel
CA1 (DB8)
CA0 (DB9)
A
IN
1
A
IN
2
A
IN
3
A
IN
4
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
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