參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): A8351601-40
廠商: AMIC Technology Corporation
英文描述: Bar Code Reader
中文描述: 條碼閱讀器
文件頁數(shù): 32/44頁
文件大?。?/td> 439K
代理商: A8351601-40
A8351601 Series
(July, 2002, Version 1.0)
31
AMIC Technology, Inc.
If a request is active and conditions are right for it to be
acknowledged, a hardware subroutine call to the requested
service routine will be the next instruction executed. The
call itself takes two cycles. Thus, a minimum of three
complete machine cycles elapsed between activation of an
external interrupt request and the beginning of execution of
the first instruction of the service routine. Figure 13 shows
response timings.
A longer response time results if the request is blocked by
one of the three previously listed conditions. If an interrupt
of equal or higher priority level is already in progress, the
additional wait time depends on the nature of the other
interrupt's service routine. If the instruction in progress is
not in its final cycle, the additional wait time cannot be
more than three cycles, since the longest instructions (MUL
and DIV) are only four cycles long. If the instruction in
progress is RETI or an access to IE or IP, the additional
wait time cannot be more than five cycles (a maximum of
one more cycle to complete the instruction in progress,
plus four cycles to complete the next instruction if the
instruction is MUL or DIV).
Thus, in a single-interrupt system, the response time is
always more than three cycles and less than nine cycles.
Other Information
Reset
The reset input is the RST pin, which is the input to a
Schmitt Trigger.
A reset is accomplished by holding the RST pin high for at
least two machine cycles (24 oscillator periods), while the
oscillator is running. The CPU responds by generating an
internal reset, with the timing shown in Figure 15.
The external reset signal is asynchronous to the internal
clock. The RST pin is sampled during State 5 Phase 2 of
every machine cycle. The port pins will maintain their
current activities for 19 oscillator periods after a logic 1 has
been sampled at the RST pin; that is, for 19 to 31 oscillator
periods after the external reset signal has been applied to
the RST pin.
The internal reset algorithm writes 0s to all the SFRs
except the port latches, the Stack Pointer, and SBUF. The
port latches are initialized to FFH, the Stack Pointer to
07H, and SBUF is indeterminate. Table 11 lists the SFRs
and their reset values.
Then internal RAM is not affected by reset. On power-up
the RAM content is indeterminate.
Table 11. Reset Values of the SFR's
SFR Name
PC
ACC
B
PSW
SP
DPTR
P0-P3
IP
IE
TMOD
TCON
T2CON
TH0
TL0
TH1
TL1
TH2
TL2
RCAP2H
RCAP2L
SCON
SBUF
PCON
ADD
PWM1
PWM2
Reset Value
0000H
00H
00H
00H
07H
0000H
FFH
XX000000B
0X000000B
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
00H
Indeterminate
0XXX0000B
XXXXX000B
X0000000B
0XXX0000B
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