參數(shù)資料
型號: TZA3005
廠商: NXP Semiconductors N.V.
英文描述: SDH/SONET STM1/OC3 and STM4/OC12 transceiver
中文描述: SDH / SONET的STM1/OC3和STM4/OC12收發(fā)器
文件頁數(shù): 9/24頁
文件大?。?/td> 546K
代理商: TZA3005
1997 Aug 05
9
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
SDH/SONET STM1/OC3 and
STM4/OC12 transceiver
TZA3005
pattern detection is enabled and disabled by the
Out-Of-Frame (OOF) input. Detection is enabled by a
rising edge on OOF, and remains enabled while OOF is
HIGH. It is disabled when a framing pattern is detected and
OOF is no longer HIGH. When framing pattern detection is
enabled, the framing pattern is used to locate byte and
frame boundaries in the incoming data stream (Receive
Serial Data (RXSD) or looped transmitter data). The timing
generator block uses the located byte boundary to divide
the incoming data stream into bytes for output on the
parallel output data bus (RXPD0 to RXPD7). When a
48-bit pattern matching the framing pattern is detected, the
frame boundary is signalled on the Frame Pulse (FP)
output. When framing pattern detection is disabled, the
byte boundary is frozen. Only framing patterns aligned to
the fixed byte boundary are signalled on the FP output.
It is extremely unlikely that random data in an STM1/OC3
or STM4/OC12 data stream will replicate the 48-bit
framing pattern. Therefore, the time taken to detect the
beginning of the frame should be less than 250
μ
s (as
specified in “ITU G.783”), even for extremely high bit error
rates.
Once down-stream overhead circuitry has verified that
frame and byte synchronization are correct, the OOF input
can be set LOW to prevent the frame search process trying
to synchronize to a mimic frame pattern.
S
ERIAL
-
TO
-
PARALLEL CONVERTER
A delay of between 1.5 and 2.5 byte periods (or 12 to 20
serial bit periods measured from the first bit of an incoming
byte to the beginning of the parallel output of that byte)
occurs in the serial-to-parallel converter. The variation in
the delay depends on the alignment of the internal parallel
load timing, which is synchronized to the data byte
boundaries, with respect to the falling edge of RXPCLK,
which is independent of the byte boundaries. RXPCLK is
neither truncated nor extended during reframe sequences.
Transceiver pin descriptions
T
RANSMITTER INPUT SIGNALS
Parallel data inputs (TXPD0 to TXPD7)
This is a 19.44, 38.88, 77.76 or 155.52 Mbytes/s TTL level
word, aligned to the TXPCLK parallel input clock. TXPD7
is the most significant bit (corresponding to bit 1 of each
PCM word, the first bit transmitted). TXPD0 is the least
significant bit (corresponding to bit 8 of each PCM word,
the last bit transmitted). TXPD0 to TXPD7 are sampled on
the rising edge of TXPCLK. If a 4-bit bus width is selected,
TXPD7 is the most significant bit and TXPD4 is the least
significant bit.
Parallel clock input (TXPCLK)
This is a 19.44, 38.88, 77.76 or 155.52 MHz nominally
50% duty factor TTL level input clock, to which
TXPD0 to TXPD7 are aligned. TXPCLK is used to transfer
the data on the inputs to a holding register in the
parallel-to-serial converter.
The rising edge of TXPCLK samples TXPD0 to TXPD7.
After a master reset, one rising edge of TXPCLK is
required to fully initialize the internal data path.
R
ECEIVER INPUT SIGNALS
Receive Serial Data (RXSD and RXSDQ)
These differential PECL serial data input signals are
normally connected to an optical receiver module or to the
TZA3004 data and clock recovery unit, and are clocked by
the RXSCLK and RXSCLKQ inputs.
Receive serial clock (RXSCLK and RXSCLKQ)
This differential PECL recovered clock signal is
synchronized to the RXSD inputs. It is used by the receive
section as the master clock for framing and deserialization
functions.
Out-Of-Frame (OOF)
This TTL level indicator is used to enable framing pattern
detection logic in the TZA3005. The framing pattern
detection logic is enabled by a rising edge on OOF, and
remains enabled until a frame boundary is detected or
OOF goes LOW. OOF is an asynchronous signal with a
minimum pulse width of one RXPCLK period
(see Figs 3 and 9).
Signal Detect PECL (SDPECL)
This is a PECL signal with an internal pull-down resistor.
It is active HIGH when SDTTL is at logic 0 and active LOW
when SDTTL is at logic 1. This single-ended 10K PECL
input is driven by the external optical receiver module to
indicate a loss of received optical power (Loss of Signal).
When SDPECL is inactive, the data on the serial data input
pins (RXSD and RXSDQ) will be internally forced to a
constant zero. When SDPECL is active, data on the RXSD
and RXSDQ pins will be processed normally.
When SDTTL is to be connected to the optical receiver
module instead of SDPECL, SDPECL should be tied HIGH
to implement an active LOW signal detect, or left
unconnected to implement an active HIGH signal detect.
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