參數(shù)資料
型號: TEA1654
廠商: NXP Semiconductors N.V.
英文描述: GreenChipII SMPS control IC
中文描述: GreenChipII開關(guān)電源控制IC
文件頁數(shù): 7/24頁
文件大?。?/td> 119K
代理商: TEA1654
2003 May 12
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
GreenChip
II SMPS control IC
TEA1654
handbook, full pagewidth
MDB219
1.5 V
VCTRL
fosc
fmax
fmin
Vx (mV)
CTRL
VCC(5V)
current
comparator
cycle
skipping
X2
V
I
1
0
Vx
OSCILLATOR
DRIVER
DRIVER
5 V
Vx (mV)
Vx (mV)
dV4
dV2
dV1
dV3
VSTDBY
(V)
5
0
VCOadj
VCOadj
Isense
Fig.7 A functional implementation of the standby and cycle skipping circuitry.
The voltage levels dV
, dV
, dV
and dV
are fixed in the IC to typically 50 mV, 18 mV, 40 mV and 15 mV respectively.
The level at which VCO mode of operation starts or ends can be controlled externally with the VCOadj pin.
Standby output
TheSTDBYoutputpin(V
STDBY
= 5 V)canbeusedtodrive
an external NPN transistor or FET in order to e.g.
switch-off a PFC circuit. The STDBY output is activated by
the internal VCO: as soon as the VCO has reduced the
switching frequency to (almost) the minimum frequency of
24 kHz, the STDBY output will be activated (see Fig.7).
The STDBY output will go low again as soon as the VCO
allows a switching frequency close to the maximum
frequency of 65 kHz.
Demagnetization
The system will be in discontinuous conduction mode all
the time. The oscillator will not start a new primary stroke
until the secondary stroke has ended.
Demagnetization features a cycle-by-cycle output
short-circuit protection by immediately lowering the
frequency (longer off-time), thereby reducing the power
level.
Demagnetization recognition is suppressed during the first
time (t
suppr
). This suppression may be necessary in
applications where the transformer has a large leakage
inductance and at low output voltages/start-up.
OverVoltage Protection (OVP)
An OVP mode is implemented in the GreenChip series.
For the TEA1654, this works by sensing the auxiliary
voltage via the current flowing into pin DEM during the
secondary stroke. The auxiliary winding voltage is a
well-defined replica of the output voltage. Any voltage
spikes are averaged by an internal filter.
If the output voltage exceeds the OVP trip level, the OVP
circuit switches off the power MOSFET. The controller
then waits until the UVLO level is reached on pin V
CC
.
When V
CC
drops to UVLO, capacitor C
VCC
will be
recharged to the V
start
level, however the IC will not start
switching again. Subsequently, V
CC
will drop again to the
UVLO level, etc.
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