參數(shù)資料
    型號: SAA7188A
    廠商: NXP Semiconductors N.V.
    英文描述: Digital Video Encoder (DENC2-M)(數(shù)字視頻編碼器(DENC2-M))
    中文描述: 數(shù)字視頻編碼器(DENC2米)(數(shù)字視頻編碼器(DENC2米))
    文件頁數(shù): 7/36頁
    文件大小: 252K
    代理商: SAA7188A
    1996 Jul 08
    7
    Philips Semiconductors
    Preliminary specification
    Digital Video Encoder (DENC2-M)
    SAA7188A
    FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
    The digital MPEG-compatible video encoder (DENC2-M)
    encodes digital luminance and chrominance into analog
    CVBS and simultaneously S-Video (Y/C) signals. NTSC-M
    and PAL B/G standards also sub-standards are supported.
    The basic encoder function consists of subcarrier
    generation and colour modulation also insertion of
    synchronization signals. Luminance and chrominance
    signals are filtered in accordance with the standard
    requirements RS-170-A and CCIR 624.
    For ease of analog post filtering the signals are twice
    oversampled with respect to pixel clock before
    digital-to-analog conversion.
    For total filter transfer characteristics see Figs 3 to 6. The
    DACs are realized with full 10-bit resolution. The encoder
    provides three 8-bit wide data ports, that serve different
    applications.
    The MPEG Port (MP) and the Video Port (VP) accept
    8 lines multiplexed Cb-Y-Cr data.
    The Video Port (VP) is also able to handle DIG-TV2 family
    compatible 16-bit YUV signals. In this event, the Data Port
    (DP) is used for the U/V components.
    The Data Port can alternatively handle the data of an 8-bit
    wide microprocessor interface.
    The 8-bit multiplexed Cb-Y-Cr formats are CCIR 656
    (D1 format) compatible, but the SAV, EAV etc. codes are
    not decoded.
    A crystal-stable master clock (LLC) of 27 MHz, which is
    twice the CCIR line-locked pixel clock of 13.5 MHz, needs
    to be supplied externally. Optionally, a crystal oscillator
    input/output pair of pins and an on-chip clock driver is
    provided. Additionally, a DMSD2 compatible clock
    interface, using CREF (input or output) and RTC (see
    “data sheet SAA7151B”) is available.
    The DENC2-M synthesizes all necessary internal signals,
    colour subcarrier frequency, and synchronization signals,
    from that clock. DENC2-M is always timing master for the
    MPEG Port (MP), but it can additionally be configured as
    master or slave for the Video Port (VP).
    The IC also contains Closed Caption and Extended Data
    Services Encoding (Line 21) and supports Anti-Taping
    signal generation in accordance with Macrovision; it also
    supports OSD via KEY and three-bit overlay techniques by
    a 24
    ×
    8 LUT.
    The IC can be programmed via I
    2
    C-bus or 8-bit MPU
    interface, but only one interface configuration can be
    active at a time; if the 16-bit Video Port mode (VP and DP)
    is being used, only the I
    2
    C-bus interface can be selected.
    A number of possibilities are provided for setting of
    different video parameters such as:
    Black and blanking level control
    Colour subcarrier frequency
    Variable burst amplitude etc.
    During reset (RESET = LOW) and after reset is released,
    all digital I/O stages are set to input mode. A reset forces
    the control interfaces to abort any running bus transfer and
    to set register 3AH to contents 13H, register 61H to
    contents 15H, and register 6CH to contents 00H. All other
    control registers are not influenced by a reset.
    Data manager
    In the data manager, real time arbitration on the data
    stream to be encoded is performed.
    Depending on hardware conditions (signals on pins
    SEL_ED, KEY, OSD2 to OSD0, MP7 to to MP0,
    VP7 to VP0 and DP7 to DP0) and different software
    programming either data from the MP port, from the
    VP port, or from the OSD port are selected to be encoded
    to CVBS and Y/C signals.
    Optionally, the OSD colour look-up tables located in this
    block, can be read out in a pre-defined sequence (8 steps
    per active video line), achieving e.g. a colour bar test
    pattern generator without need for an external data
    source. The colour bar function is only under software
    control.
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