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參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | S3C1840 |
| 廠商： | SAMSUNG SEMICONDUCTOR CO. LTD. |
| 英文描述： | 4-bit single-chip CMOS microcontroller |
| 中文描述： | 4位單芯片CMOS微控制器 |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 9/91頁 |
| 文件大小： | 331K |
| 代理商： | S3C1840 |
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S3C1840
1-8
FUCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Program Memory (ROM)
The S3C1840's program memory consists of a 1024-byte ROM, organized in 16 pages. Each page is 64 bytes
long. (See Figure 1-10).
ROM addressing is supported by a 10-bit register made up of two sub-registers: a 4-bit Page Address register
(PA), and a 6-bit Program Counter (PC).
Pages 0 through 15 (FH) can each access 64 (3FH) bytes.
ROM addressing occurs as follows: The 10-bit register selects one of the ROM's 1024-bytes. A new address is
then loaded into the PC register during each instruction cycle.
Unless a transfer-of -control instruction such as JP,CALL, or RET is encountered, the PC is loaded with the next
sequential 6-bit address in the page, PC + 1. In this case, the next address of 3FH would be 00H.
Only the PAGE instruction can change the Page Buffer (PB) to a specified value.
When a JP or CALL instruction is executed, and if the Status Flag is set to "1", the contents of the PB are loaded
into the PA register. If the Status Flag is "0", however, the JP or CALL is executed like NOP instruction in an
instruction cycle and the Status Flag is set to "1". After that, program execution proceeds.
Page-In Addressing
All instructions, including, JP and CALL, can be executed by page. (See Figure 1-8). When the Status Flag is
"1", a JP or CALL causes a program to branch to its address (operand) in a page.
PB
PA
PC
PC address to be jumped ; if SF = 1
4
Figure 1-8. Page-In Addressing
Page-To-Page Addressing
When a PAGE instruction occurs, and if the Status Flag is "1", a JP or CALL instruction will cause a program to
branch to its address (operand) across the page (See Figure 1-9).
PB
PA
PC
PB #n ; PAGE #n
PC address to be jumped ; if SF = 1
PA PB
4
NOTE:
If SF = 0 then PC PC + 1
Figure 1-9. Page-to-Page Addressing
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