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| 型號： | PIC16LF627A-I/P |
| 廠商： | Microchip Technology |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 165/180頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 0K |
| 描述： | IC MCU FLASH 1KX14 EEPROM 18DIP |
| 產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊： | Asynchronous Stimulus 8-bit PIC® Microcontroller Portfolio |
| 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝： | 25 |
| 系列： | PIC® 16F |
| 核心處理器： | PIC |
| 芯體尺寸： | 8-位 |
| 速度： | 20MHz |
| 連通性： | UART/USART |
| 外圍設(shè)備： | 欠壓檢測/復(fù)位，POR，PWM，WDT |
| 輸入/輸出數(shù)： | 16 |
| 程序存儲器容量： | 1.75KB（1K x 14） |
| 程序存儲器類型： | 閃存 |
| EEPROM 大小： | 128 x 8 |
| RAM 容量： | 224 x 8 |
| 電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd)： | 2 V ~ 5.5 V |
| 振蕩器型： | 內(nèi)部 |
| 工作溫度： | -40°C ~ 85°C |
| 封裝/外殼： | 18-DIP（0.300"，7.62mm） |
| 包裝： | 管件 |
| 產(chǎn)品目錄頁面： | 638 (CN2011-ZH PDF) |
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2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS40044G-page 85
PIC16F627A/628A/648A
12.3
USART Address Detect Function
12.3.1
USART 9-BIT RECEIVER WITH
ADDRESS DETECT
When the RX9 bit is set in the RCSTA register, 9 bits
are received and the ninth bit is placed in the RX9D bit
of the RCSTA register. The USART module has a
special provision for multiprocessor communication.
Multiprocessor communication is enabled by setting
the ADEN bit (RCSTA<3>) along with the RX9 bit. The
port is now programmed such that when the last bit is
received, the contents of the Receive Shift Register
(RSR) are transferred to the receive buffer, the ninth bit
of the RSR (RSR<8>) is transferred to RX9D, and the
receive interrupt is set if and only if RSR<8> = 1. This
feature can be used in a multiprocessor system as
follows:
A master processor intends to transmit a block of data
to one of many slaves. It must first send out an address
byte that identifies the target slave. An address byte is
identified by setting the ninth bit (RSR<8>) to a ‘1’
(instead of a ‘0’ for a data byte). If the ADEN and RX9
bits are set in the slave’s RCSTA register, enabling
multiprocessor communication, all data bytes will be
ignored. However, if the ninth received bit is equal to a
‘1’, indicating that the received byte is an address, the
slave will be interrupted and the contents of the RSR
register will be transferred into the receive buffer. This
allows the slave to be interrupted only by addresses, so
that the slave can examine the received byte to see if it
is being addressed. The addressed slave will then clear
its ADEN bit and prepare to receive data bytes from the
master.
When ADEN is enabled (= 1), all data bytes are
ignored. Following the Stop bit, the data will not be
loaded into the receive buffer, and no interrupt will
occur. If another byte is shifted into the RSR register,
the previous data byte will be lost.
The ADEN bit will only take effect when the receiver is
configured in 9-bit mode (RX9 = 1). When ADEN is
disabled (= 0), all data bytes are received and the 9th
bit can be used as the parity bit.
The receive block diagram is shown in Figure 12-4.
Reception
is
enabled
by
setting
bit
CREN
(RCSTA<4>).
12.3.1.1
Setting up 9-bit mode with Address
Detect
Follow these steps when setting up Asynchronous
Reception with Address Detect Enabled:
1.
TRISB<1> and TRISB<2> should both be set to
‘1’ to configure the RB1/RX/DT and RB2/TX/CK
pins as inputs. Output drive, when required, is
controlled by the peripheral circuitry.
2.
Initialize the SPBRG register for the appropriate
baud rate. If a high-speed baud rate is desired,
set bit BRGH.
3.
Enable asynchronous communication by setting
or clearing bit SYNC and setting bit SPEN.
4.
If interrupts are desired, then set enable bit
RCIE.
5.
Set bit RX9 to enable 9-bit reception.
6.
Set ADEN to enable address detect.
7.
Enable the reception by setting enable bit CREN
or SREN.
8.
Flag bit RCIF will be set when reception is
complete and an interrupt will be generated if
enable bit RCIE was set.
9.
Read the 8-bit received data by reading the
RCREG register to determine if the device is
being addressed.
10. If an OERR error occurred, clear the error by
clearing enable bit CREN if it was already set.
11. If the device has been addressed (RSR<8> = 1
with address match enabled), clear the ADEN
and RCIF bits to allow data bytes and address
bytes to be read into the receive buffer and
interrupt the CPU.
TABLE 12-8:
REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH ASYNCHRONOUS RECEPTION
Address
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Value on
POR
Value on
all other
Resets
0Ch
PIR1
EEIF
CMIF
RCIF
TXIF
—
CCP1IF TMR2IF TMR1IF 0000 -000 0000 -000
18h
RCSTA
SPEN
RX9
SREN
CREN
ADEN
FERR
OERR
RX9D
0000 000x
1Ah
RCREG USART Receive Data Register
0000 0000
8Ch
PIE1
EEIE
CMIE
RCIE
TXIE
—
CCP1IE TMR2IE TMR1IE 0000 -000 0000 -000
98h
TXSTA
CSRC
TX9
TXEN
SYNC
—BRGH
TRMT
TX9D
0000 -010
99h
SPBRG Baud Rate Generator Register
0000 0000
Legend:
x
= unknown, - = unimplemented locations read as ‘0’. Shaded cells are not used for asynchronous
reception.
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| PIC16LF627AT-I/ML | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 224 RAM 16I/O Ind Temp QFN28 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT |
| PIC16LF627AT-I/SO | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 224 RAM 16I/O Ind Temp SOIC18 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT |
| PIC16LF627AT-I/SS | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 224 RAM 16I/O Ind Temp SSOP20 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT |
| PIC16LF627-I/SS | 制造商:Microchip Technology Inc 功能描述: |
| PIC16LF627T-04/SO | 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 224 RAM 16I/O 4MHz SOIC18 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT |
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