參數(shù)資料
型號: PIC16CE623-30/SS
廠商: Microchip Technology
文件頁數(shù): 67/100頁
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC MCU OTP 512X14 EE COMP 20SSOP
標準包裝: 67
系列: PIC® 16C
核心處理器: PIC
芯體尺寸: 8-位
速度: 30MHz
外圍設備: 欠壓檢測/復位,POR,WDT
輸入/輸出數(shù): 13
程序存儲器容量: 896B(512 x 14)
程序存儲器類型: OTP
EEPROM 大?。?/td> 128 x 8
RAM 容量: 96 x 8
電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd): 3 V ~ 5.5 V
振蕩器型: 外部
工作溫度: 0°C ~ 70°C
封裝/外殼: 20-SSOP(0.209",5.30mm 寬)
包裝: 管件
其它名稱: PIC16CE62330/SS
1999 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS40182C-page 59
PIC16CE62X
10.5
Interrupts
The PIC16CE62X has 4 sources of interrupt:
External interrupt RB0/INT
TMR0 overflow interrupt
PortB change interrupts (pins RB<7:4>)
Comparator interrupt
The interrupt control register (INTCON) records
individual interrupt requests in flag bits. It also has
individual and global interrupt enable bits.
A global interrupt enable bit, GIE (INTCON<7>)
enables (if set) all un-masked interrupts or disables (if
cleared) all interrupts. Individual interrupts can be
disabled through their corresponding enable bits in
INTCON register. GIE is cleared on reset.
The “return from interrupt” instruction, RETFIE, exits
interrupt routine, as well as sets the GIE bit, which
re-enable RB0/INT interrupts.
The INT pin interrupt, the RB port change interrupt and
the TMR0 overflow interrupt flags are contained in the
INTCON register.
The peripheral interrupt flag is contained in the special
register PIR1. The corresponding interrupt enable bit is
contained in special registers PIE1.
When an interrupt is responded to, the GIE is cleared
to disable any further interrupt, the return address is
pushed into the stack and the PC is loaded with 0004h.
Once in the interrupt service routine, the source(s) of
the interrupt can be determined by polling the interrupt
flag bits. The interrupt flag bit(s) must be cleared in soft-
ware before re-enabling interrupts to avoid RB0/INT
recursive interrupts.
For external interrupt events, such as the INT pin or
PORTB change interrupt, the interrupt latency will be
three or four instruction cycles. The exact latency
depends
on
when
the
interrupt
event
occurs
(Figure 10-16). The latency is the same for one or two
cycle instructions. Once in the interrupt service routine
the source(s) of the interrupt can be determined by poll-
ing the interrupt flag bits. The interrupt flag bit(s) must
be cleared in software before re-enabling interrupts to
avoid multiple interrupt requests.
Note 1:
Individual interrupt flag bits are set,
regardless
of
the
status
of
their
corresponding mask bit or the GIE bit.
2:
When an instruction that clears the GIE
bit is executed, any interrupts that were
pending for execution in the next cycle
are ignored. The CPU will execute a NOP
in the cycle immediately following the
instruction which clears the GIE bit. The
interrupts which were ignored are still
pending to be serviced when the GIE bit
is set again.
FIGURE 10-15: INTERRUPT LOGIC
RBIF
RBIE
T0IF
T0IE
INTF
INTE
GIE
PEIE
Wake-up
(If in SLEEP mode)
Interrupt
to CPU
CMIE
CMIF
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