I2C Overview This " />
參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): PIC16C76-10I/SP
廠商: Microchip Technology
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 103/114頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC MCU OTP 8KX14 A/D PWM 28DIP
產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊: Asynchronous Stimulus
8-bit PIC® Microcontroller Portfolio
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝: 15
系列: PIC® 16C
核心處理器: PIC
芯體尺寸: 8-位
速度: 10MHz
連通性: I²C,SPI,UART/USART
外圍設(shè)備: 欠壓檢測(cè)/復(fù)位,POR,PWM,WDT
輸入/輸出數(shù): 22
程序存儲(chǔ)器容量: 14KB(8K x 14)
程序存儲(chǔ)器類型: OTP
RAM 容量: 368 x 8
電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd): 4 V ~ 6 V
數(shù)據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換器: A/D 5x8b
振蕩器型: 外部
工作溫度: -40°C ~ 85°C
封裝/外殼: 28-DIP(0.300",7.62mm)
包裝: 管件
第1頁(yè)第2頁(yè)第3頁(yè)第4頁(yè)第5頁(yè)第6頁(yè)第7頁(yè)第8頁(yè)第9頁(yè)第10頁(yè)第11頁(yè)第12頁(yè)第13頁(yè)第14頁(yè)第15頁(yè)第16頁(yè)第17頁(yè)第18頁(yè)第19頁(yè)第20頁(yè)第21頁(yè)第22頁(yè)第23頁(yè)第24頁(yè)第25頁(yè)第26頁(yè)第27頁(yè)第28頁(yè)第29頁(yè)第30頁(yè)第31頁(yè)第32頁(yè)第33頁(yè)第34頁(yè)第35頁(yè)第36頁(yè)第37頁(yè)第38頁(yè)第39頁(yè)第40頁(yè)第41頁(yè)第42頁(yè)第43頁(yè)第44頁(yè)第45頁(yè)第46頁(yè)第47頁(yè)第48頁(yè)第49頁(yè)第50頁(yè)第51頁(yè)第52頁(yè)第53頁(yè)第54頁(yè)第55頁(yè)第56頁(yè)第57頁(yè)第58頁(yè)第59頁(yè)第60頁(yè)第61頁(yè)第62頁(yè)第63頁(yè)第64頁(yè)第65頁(yè)第66頁(yè)第67頁(yè)第68頁(yè)第69頁(yè)第70頁(yè)第71頁(yè)第72頁(yè)第73頁(yè)第74頁(yè)第75頁(yè)第76頁(yè)第77頁(yè)第78頁(yè)第79頁(yè)第80頁(yè)第81頁(yè)第82頁(yè)第83頁(yè)第84頁(yè)第85頁(yè)第86頁(yè)第87頁(yè)第88頁(yè)第89頁(yè)第90頁(yè)第91頁(yè)第92頁(yè)第93頁(yè)第94頁(yè)第95頁(yè)第96頁(yè)第97頁(yè)第98頁(yè)第99頁(yè)第100頁(yè)第101頁(yè)第102頁(yè)當(dāng)前第103頁(yè)第104頁(yè)第105頁(yè)第106頁(yè)第107頁(yè)第108頁(yè)第109頁(yè)第110頁(yè)第111頁(yè)第112頁(yè)第113頁(yè)第114頁(yè)
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS30390E-page 89
PIC16C7X
11.4
I2C Overview
This section provides an overview of the Inter-Inte-
grated Circuit (I2C) bus, with Section 11.5 discussing
the operation of the SSP module in I2C mode.
The I2C bus is a two-wire serial interface developed by
the Philips Corporation. The original specication, or
standard mode, was for data transfers of up to 100
Kbps. The enhanced specication (fast mode) is also
supported. This device will communicate with both
standard and fast mode devices if attached to the same
bus. The clock will determine the data rate.
The I2C interface employs a comprehensive protocol to
ensure reliable transmission and reception of data.
When transmitting data, one device is the “master”
which initiates transfer on the bus and generates the
clock signals to permit that transfer, while the other
device(s) acts as the “slave.” All portions of the slave
protocol are implemented in the SSP module’s hard-
ware, except general call support, while portions of the
master protocol need to be addressed in the
PIC16CXX software. Table 11-3 denes some of the
I2C bus terminology. For additional information on the
I2C interface specication, refer to the Philips docu-
ment “
The I2C bus and how to use it.” #939839340011,
which can be obtained from the Philips Corporation.
In the I2C interface protocol each device has an
address. When a master wishes to initiate a data trans-
fer, it rst transmits the address of the device that it
wishes to “talk” to. All devices “l(fā)isten” to see if this is
their address. Within this address, a bit species if the
master wishes to read-from/write-to the slave device.
The master and slave are always in opposite modes
(transmitter/receiver) of operation during a data trans-
fer. That is they can be thought of as operating in either
of these two relations:
Master-transmitter and Slave-receiver
Slave-transmitter and Master-receiver
In both cases the master generates the clock signal.
The output stages of the clock (SCL) and data (SDA)
lines must have an open-drain or open-collector in
order to perform the wired-AND function of the bus.
External pull-up resistors are used to ensure a high
level when no device is pulling the line down. The num-
ber of devices that may be attached to the I2C bus is
limited only by the maximum bus loading specication
of 400 pF.
11.4.1
INITIATING AND TERMINATING DATA
TRANSFER
During times of no data transfer (idle time), both the
clock line (SCL) and the data line (SDA) are pulled high
through the external pull-up resistors. The START and
STOP conditions determine the start and stop of data
transmission. The START condition is dened as a high
to low transition of the SDA when the SCL is high. The
STOP condition is dened as a low to high transition of
the SDA when the SCL is high. Figure 11-14 shows the
START and STOP conditions. The master generates
these conditions for starting and terminating data trans-
fer. Due to the denition of the START and STOP con-
ditions, when data is being transmitted, the SDA line
can only change state when the SCL line is low.
FIGURE 11-14: START AND STOP
CONDITIONS
SDA
SCL
S
P
Start
Condition
Change
of Data
Allowed
Change
of Data
Allowed
Stop
Condition
TABLE 11-3:
I2C BUS TERMINOLOGY
Term
Description
Transmitter
The device that sends the data to the bus.
Receiver
The device that receives the data from the bus.
Master
The device which initiates the transfer, generates the clock and terminates the transfer.
Slave
The device addressed by a master.
Multi-master
More than one master device in a system. These masters can attempt to control the bus at the
same time without corrupting the message.
Arbitration
Procedure that ensures that only one of the master devices will control the bus. This ensure that
the transfer data does not get corrupted.
Synchronization
Procedure where the clock signals of two or more devices are synchronized.
Applicable Devices
72 73 73A 74 74A 76 77
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
PIC24HJ256GP210A-I/PF IC MCU 16BIT 256KB FLASH 100TQFP
608489040001049 CONN CONTACT FOR 8074/8075 PLUGS
608489050003049 CONN CONTACT FOR 8483/8484 PLUGS
608489030003049 CONN RECEPT COAX FOR 8074/8075
608489030004049 CONN RECEPT COAX FOR 8074/8075
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
PIC16C76-20/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 14KB 368 RAM 22 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16C76-20/SP 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 14KB 368 RAM 22 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16C76-20/SP 制造商:Microchip Technology Inc 功能描述:IC 8BIT CMOS MCU 16C76 SDIL28
PIC16C76-20E/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 14KB 368 RAM 22 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16C76-20E/SP 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 14KB 368 RAM 22 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT