參數(shù)資料
型號: PIC16C642
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: 8-Bit EPROM Microcontrollers with Analog Comparators(每個I/O口有25mA驅(qū)動/吸收電流,可編程Vref,微控制器)
中文描述: 8位EPROM微控制器與模擬比較器(每個的I / O口有25毫安驅(qū)動/吸收電流,可編程Vref的,微控制器)
文件頁數(shù): 29/136頁
文件大?。?/td> 837K
代理商: PIC16C642
1996 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS30559A-page 29
PIC16C64X & PIC16C66X
5.0
I/O PORTS
The PIC16C641 and PIC16C642 have three ports,
PORTA, PORTB, and PORTC. PIC16C661 and
PIC16C662 devices have five ports, PORTA through
PORTE. Some pins for these I/O ports are multiplexed
with alternate functions for the peripheral features on
the device. In general, when a peripheral is enabled,
that pin may not be used as a general purpose I/O pin.
5.1
PORTA and TRISA Registers
PORTA is a 6-bit wide latch. RA4 is a Schmitt Trigger
input and an open drain output. Pin RA4 is multiplexed
with the T0CKI clock input. All other RA port pins have
Schmitt Trigger input levels and full CMOS output driv-
ers. All pins have data direction bits (TRIS registers)
which can configure these pins as input or output.
Setting a bit in the TRISA register puts the correspond-
ing output driver in a hi-impedance mode. Clearing a bit
in the TRISA register puts the contents of the output
latch on the selected pin.
Reading the PORTA register reads the status of the
pins, whereas writing to it will write to the port latch. All
write operations are read-modify-write operations.
Therefore, a write to a port implies that the port pins are
read, this value is modified, and then written to the port
data latch.
The PORTA pins are multiplexed with comparator and
voltage reference functions. The operation of these
pins are selected by control bits in the CMCON
(comparator control register) register and the VRCON
(voltage reference control) register. When selected as
comparator inputs, these pins will read as '0's.
FIGURE 5-1:
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF
RA1:RA0 PINS
TRISA controls the direction of the RA pins, even when
they are being used as comparator inputs. The user
must make sure to keep the pins configured as inputs
when using them as comparator inputs.
The RA2 pin will also function as the output for the
voltage reference. When in this mode, the V
a very hi-impedance output. The user must set the
TRISA<2> bit and use hi-impedance loads.
In one of the comparator modes defined by the
CMCON register, pins RA3 and RA4 become outputs
of the comparators. The TRISA<4:3> bits must be
cleared to enable outputs to use this function.
REF
pin is
EXAMPLE 5-1:
INITIALIZING PORTA
CLRF PORTA ;Initialize PORTA by
;clearing output latches
MOVLW 0x07 ;Turn comparators off,
MOVWF CMCON ;enable pins for I/O
BSF STATUS, RP0 ;Select bank1
MOVLW 0x1F ;Value to initialize
;data direction
MOVWF TRISA ;Set RA<4:0> as inputs
;TRISA<7:5> are clear
Note:
On reset, the TRISA register is set to all
inputs. The digital inputs are disabled and
the comparator inputs are forced to ground
to reduce excess current consumption.
Note: I/O pins have protection diodes to V
DD
and V
SS
.
Data
bus
Q
D
Q
CK
Data Latch
P
N
WR
Port
WR
TRIS
TRIS Latch
RD TRIS
RD PORT
Analog
V
SS
V
DD
I/O Pin
Q
D
Q
CK
Input Mode
D
Q
EN
To Comparator
Schmitt Trigger
Input Buffer
This document was created with FrameMaker 4 0 4
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
PIC16C64A Using the 8-Bit Parallel Slave Port(每個I/O口有25mA驅(qū)動/吸收電流,并行從動口,1路捕捉/比較/PWM的微控制器)
PIC16C66 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers(每個I/O口有25mA驅(qū)動/吸收電流,1路捕捉/比較/PWM的微控制器)
PIC16C67 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers(每個I/O口有25mA驅(qū)動/吸收電流,1路捕捉/比較/PWM的微控制器)
PIC16C62 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers(每個I/O口有25mA驅(qū)動/吸收電流,22個I/O,2.5V的微控制器)
PIC16C62A 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers(每個I/O口有25mA驅(qū)動/吸收電流,22個I/O,2.5V的微控制器)
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
PIC16C642/JW 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 7KB 176 RAM 22 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16C642-04/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 7KB 176 RAM 22 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16C642-04/SP 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 7KB 176 RAM 22 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16C642-04E/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 7KB 176 RAM 22 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16C642-04E/SP 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 7KB 176 RAM 22 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT