參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): OPA2379AIDG4
英文描述: 1.8V, 2.9uA, 90kHz, Rail-to-Rail I/O OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
中文描述: 1.8,2.9uA,90kHz,軌對(duì)軌輸入/輸出運(yùn)算放大器
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 9/12頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 238K
代理商: OPA2379AIDG4
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SBOS347A NOVEMBER 2005 REVISED DECEMBER 2005
www.ti.com
9
LOW-SIDE CURRENT MONITOR
The micropower OPA379 is well suited for current
monitoring circuits in applications such as a voltage
regulator with fold-back current limiting, or a high-current
power supply with crowbar protection. Figure 5 shows the
OPA379 monitoring the current in a power-supply return
path using a 0.1
shunt resistor. The NPN transistor, Q1
(2N2222 or equivalent) is used to generate equal voltages
at the inverting and noninverting inputs. Therefore, the
voltage drops across R
1
and R
S
are equal, and the current
flowing through Q1 is directly proportional to the current
flowing through R
S
. As the load current increases, the
current through Q1 increases, the voltage drop across R
2
increases, and this decreases the output voltage, V
OUT
, as
shown in Equation (5):
V
OUT
GND
R
2
R
1
R
S
I
L
0V
2.49k
100
0.1
I
L
2.49
I
L
R
S
0.1
5V
5V
R
1
100
R
2.49k
V
OUT
Return to Ground
I
L
Q1
OPA379
Figure 5. Low-Side Current Monitor
WINDOW COMPARATOR
Figure 6 shows the OPA2379 used as a window
comparator. The threshold limits are set by V
H
and V
L
, with
V
H
> V
L
. When V
IN
< V
H
, the output of A1 will be low. When
V
IN
>V
L
, the output of A2 will be low. Therefore, both op
amp outputs will be at 0V as long as V
IN
is between V
H
and
V
L
. This results in no current flowing through either diode,
Q1 in cutoff, with the base voltage at 0V, and V
OUT
forced
high.
If V
IN
falls below V
L
, the output of A2 will be high, current
will flow through D2, and V
OUT
will be low. Likewise, if V
IN
rises above V
H
, the output of A1 will be high, current will
flow through D1, and V
OUT
will be low.
The window comparator threshold voltages are set as
follows:
V
H
R
2
R
1
R
2
V
L
R
4
R
3
R
4
3V
A1
A2
D1
(2)
D2
(2)
10k
5.1k
5.1k
R
IN
2k
(1)
3V
3V
Q1
(3)
R
1
V
H
V
L
R
2
1/2
OPA2379
1/2
OPA2379
3V
V
OUT
V
IN
3V
R
3
R
4
NOTES: (1) R
protects A1 and A2 from possible excess current flow.
(2) IN4446 or equivalent diodes.
(3) 2N2222 or equivalent NPN transistor.
Figure 6. OPA2379 as a Window Comparator
(5)
(6)
(7)
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